< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ulica
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ula + *-ica, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aul-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewl-.
Baltic cognates include Old Prussian aulis (“shin”).
Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós, “pipe, flute”), αὐλών (aulṓn, “hollow, channel, strait”), Low German ōl, аul (Westphalian), Old Armenian ուղի (ułi, “road, way, route; journey; passage”).
It may be a cognate of Latvian iela and Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ).
Inflection
Declension of *úlica (soft a-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *úlica | *ùlici | *ùlicę̇ |
Accusative | *ùlicǫ | *ùlici | *ùlicę̇ |
Genitive | *ùlicę̇ | *ùlicu | *ùlicь |
Locative | *ùlicī | *ùlicu | *ùlicāsъ |
Dative | *ùlicī | *ùlicama | *ùlicāmъ |
Instrumental | *ùlicējǫ, *ùlicǭ* | *ùlicama | *ùlicāmī |
Vocative | *ùlice | *ùlici | *ùlicę̇ |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Derived terms
- *ulьjь (“(bee)hive”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*úlica”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 508
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1973), “улица”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 4, translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress, page 159-160
- Franz von Miklosich (1865) Lexicon Palaeoslovenico-Graeco-Latinum: Emendatum Auctum
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