< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/večerъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wekeras, from Proto-Indo-European *wekʷsperos.
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian vãkaras and Latvian vakars.
Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ἕσπερος (hésperos), Latin vesper and Old Armenian գիշեր (gišer).
Declension
Declension of *vȅčerъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vȅčerъ | *vȅčera | *vȅčeri |
| Accusative | *vȅčerъ | *vȅčera | *vȅčery |
| Genitive | *vȅčera | *večerù | *večèrъ |
| Locative | *vȅčerě | *večerù | *večerě̃xъ |
| Dative | *vȅčeru | *večeromà | *večeròmъ |
| Instrumental | *vȅčerъmь, *vȅčeromь* | *večeromà | *večerý |
| Vocative | *večere | *vȅčera | *vȅčeri |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
- *vьčera (“yesterday”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 513
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “вечер”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007), “vãkaras”, in Słownik etymologiczny je̜zyka litewskiego (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 714f
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