< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/verteno
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *wert-en-om, from Proto-Indo-European *wert-. Cognate with Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana, “rotation, rolling, spindle”).
Inflection
Declension of *vērtenò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vērtenò | *vertèně | *vērtenà |
| Accusative | *vērtenò | *vertèně | *vērtenà |
| Genitive | *vērtenà | *vērtenù | *vertènъ |
| Locative | *vērteně̀ | *vērtenù | *vertèněxъ |
| Dative | *vērtenù | *vērtenòma | *vērtenòmъ |
| Instrumental | *vērtenъ̀mь, *vērtenòmь* | *vērtenòma | *vertèny |
| Vocative | *vērtenò | *vertèně | *vērtenà |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “веретено́”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*vertenò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 516
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