< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/viděti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”).

Verb

*vìděti [1][2][3]

  1. to see

Conjugation
Conjugation of *viděti (?, -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
Suffix: *-ěti
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*viděnьje *viděti *vidětъ *vidělъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *viděnъ *vidimъ
Active *viděvъ *vidę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *viděxъ*vidě*vidě *viďǫ*vidiši*viditь
Dual *viděxově*viděsta*viděste *vidivě*vidita*vidite
Plural *viděxomъ*viděste*viděšę *vidimъ*vidite*vidętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *viděaxъ*viděaše*viděaše —*vidi*vidi
Dual *viděaxově*viděašeta*viděašete *vidivě*vidita—
Plural *viděaxomъ*viděašete*viděaxǫ *vidimъ*vidite—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: ві́дзець (vídzjecʹ) (dated or colloquial)
    • Russian: ви́деть (vídetʹ)
    • Rusyn: відїти (vidjity)
    • Ukrainian: ви́діти (výdity) (dated)

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*vìděti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 521: “v. (a) ‘see’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “viděti: vidjǫ viditь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a se (PR 133; MP 26)”
  3. Snoj, Marko (2016), “vídeti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN: “*vi̋děti”
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