< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xomǫtъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Noun

*xomǫtъ m

  1. horse's collar, hames

Declension
Declension of *xomǫtъ (hard o-stem)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *xomǫtъ *xomǫta *xomǫti
Accusative *xomǫtъ *xomǫta *xomǫty
Genitive *xomǫta *xomǫtu *xomǫtъ
Locative *xomǫtě *xomǫtu *xomǫtěxъ
Dative *xomǫtu *xomǫtoma *xomǫtomъ
Instrumental *xomǫtъmь, *xomǫtomь* *xomǫtoma *xomǫty
Vocative *xomǫte *xomǫta *xomǫti
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: хомо́т (homót)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: хо̏мут
      Latin: xȍmut
    • Slovene: homot
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: chomout
    • Polish: chomąt
    • Slovak: chomút
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: chomot
      • Upper Sorbian: khomot

Further reading
  • Derksen, Rick (2008), “*xomǫtъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 204
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “хому́т”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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