< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zidъ
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *zьdь
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeid-, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“knead clay, coat with loam”). Cognate with Old Prussian seydis.
Declension
Declension of *zidъ (hard o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *zidъ | *zida | *zidi |
Accusative | *zidъ | *zida | *zidy |
Genitive | *zida | *zidu | *zidъ |
Locative | *zidě | *zidu | *ziděxъ |
Dative | *zidu | *zidoma | *zidomъ |
Instrumental | *zidъmь, *zidomь* | *zidoma | *zidy |
Vocative | *zide | *zida | *zidi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
- *zьdati (“build”)
Descendants
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 544
- J. Kurz, A. Dostal, M. Sterbova. (1958) Slovník jazyka staroslověnského: Lexicon linguae paleoslovenicae.
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