accomplice

English

Etymology

First attested in the 1580s. From Middle English accomplice, from a complice, from Old French complice (confederate), from Latin complicare (fold together). The article a became part of the word, through the influence of the word accomplish.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪs/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ə.ˈkɑm.pləs/, /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪs/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ac‧com‧plice

Noun

accomplice (plural accomplices)

  1. (law) An associate in the commission of a crime; a participator in an offense, whether a principal or an accessory.
    • Johnson
      And thou, the cursed accomplice of his treason.
    • John Dryden
      suspected for accomplice to the fire
  2. (rare) A cooperator.
    • William Shakespeare, Henry VI Part I, V-ii
      Success unto our valiant general, And happiness to his accomplices!

Usage notes

  • Followed by with or of before a person and by in or to (or sometimes of) before the crime; as, "A was an accomplice with B in the murder of C"; or, "D was an accomplice to murder".

Synonyms

Translations

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