alumar
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *alluminare (compare Occitan alumar, French allumer, Spanish alumbrar, Portuguese alumiar, Italian alluminare), from Classical Latin illūminō, illūmināre (“illuminate, light up, brighten”), or from ad- + lūminō.
Conjugation
infinitive | alumar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | alument | ||||||
auxiliary | avêr | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | alumâ | alumâye | |||||
plural | alumâs | alumâyes | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | je (j') | te (t') | il/el | nos | vos | ils/els | |
present | alumo | alumes | alume | alumens | alumâds | alumont | |
imperfect | alumâvo | alumâves | alumâve | alumâvans | alumâvâds | alumâvant | |
preterite | alumé | alumés | alumat | alumens alumérens |
alumétes | aluméront | |
future | alumeré | alumerés | alumerat | alumerens | alumeréds | alumeront | |
conditional | alumerê | alumerês | alumerêt | alumerans | alumerâds | alumerant | |
subjunctive | que je (j') | que te (t') | qu'il/el | que nos | que vos | qu'ils/els | |
present | alumo | alumes | alume | alumens | alumâds | alumont | |
imperfect | alumésso | alumésses | alumésse | aluméssens | alumésséds | aluméssont | |
imperative | — | te | — | nos | vos | — | |
aluma | alumens | alumâds |
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *alluminare (compare Franco-Provençal alumar, French allumer, Spanish alumbrar, Portuguese alumiar, Italian alluminare), from Classical Latin illūminō, illūmināre (“illuminate, light up, brighten”), or from ad- + lūminō.
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alumar | èsser alumat | |||||
past participle | alumat | - | |||||
gerund | alumant | èssent alumat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alumi | alumas | aluma | alumam | alumatz | aluman | |
imperfect | alumavi | alumavas | alumava | alumàvem | alumàvetz | alumavan | |
preterite | alumèri | alumères | alumèt | alumèrem | alumèretz | alumèron | |
future | alumarai | alumaràs | alumarà | alumarem | alumaretz | alumaràn | |
conditional | alumariái | alumariás | alumariá | alumariam | alumariatz | alumarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | alume | alumes | alume | alumem | alumetz | alumen | |
imperfect | alumèssi | alumèsses | alumèsse | alumèssem | alumèssetz | alumèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
aluma | alumem | alumatz |
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alumar | èsser alumat | |||||
past participle | alumat | - | |||||
gerund | alumant | èssent alumat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alume | alumes | aluma | alumam | alumatz | alumon | |
imperfect | alumave | alumaves | alumava | alumaviam | alumaviatz | alumavon | |
preterite | alumere | alumeres | alumet | alumem | alumetz | alumeron | |
future | alumarai | alumaràs | alumará | alumarem | alumaretz | alumarán | |
conditional | alumariá | alumariás | alumariá | alumariam | alumariatz | alumarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | alume | alumes | alume | alumassiam | alumassiatz | alumon | |
imperfect | alumesse | alumesses | alumesse | alumessiam | alumessiatz | alumesson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
aluma | alumassiam | alumatz |
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alumar | èsser alumat | |||||
past participle | alumat | - | |||||
gerund | alumant | èssent alumat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alumi | alumas | aluma | alumam | alumatz | aluman | |
imperfect | alumavi | alumavas | alumava | alumàvam | alumàvatz | alumavan | |
preterite | alumèi | alumès | alumè | alumèm | alumètz | alumèn | |
future | alumarèi | alumaràs | alumarà | alumaram | alumaratz | alumaràn | |
conditional | alumarí | alumarés | alumaré | alumarem | alumaretz | alumarén | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | alumi | alumes | alume | alumem | alumetz | alumen | |
imperfect | alumèssi | alumèsses | alumèsse | alumèssem | alumèssetz | alumèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
aluma | alumem | alumatz |
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alumar | èsser alumat | |||||
past participle | alumat | - | |||||
gerund | alumant | èssent alumat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alume | alumas | aluma | alumam | alumatz | aluman | |
imperfect | alumava | alumavas | alumava | alumàvam | alumàvatz | alumavan | |
preterite | alumei | alumeras | alumet | alumèram | alumèratz | alumeran | |
future | alumarai | alumaràs | alumará | alumarem | alumaretz | alumarán | |
conditional | alumariá | alumariàs | alumariá | alumariam | alumariatz | alumarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | alume | alumes | alume | alumem | alumetz | alumen | |
imperfect | alumèsse | alumèsses | alumèsse | alumèssem | alumèssetz | alumèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
aluma | alumem | alumatz |
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alumar | èsser alumat | |||||
past participle | alumat | - | |||||
gerund | alumant | èssent alumat | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alume | alumes | aluma | alumam | alumatz | aluman | |
imperfect | alumavi | alumavas | alumava | alumàvem | alumàvetz | alumavan | |
preterite | alumère | alumères | alumèt | alumeriam | alumeriatz | alumèron | |
future | alumarai | alumaràs | alumarà | alumarem | alumaretz | alumaràn | |
conditional | alumariáu | alumariás | alumariá | alumariam | alumariatz | alumarián | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | alume | alumes | alume | alumem | alumetz | aluman | |
imperfect | alumèsse | alumèsses | alumèsse | alumessiam | alumessiatz | alumèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | tu | - | nosautres | vosautres | - | |
aluma | alumem | alumatz |
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