alva

See also: Alva, alvā, and älva

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒlvɒ]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: al‧va

Verb

alva

  1. adverbial participle of alszik
    alva - while asleep
    A lajhárok idejük legnagyobb részét alva töltik. - Sloths spend most of their time sleeping.

Derived terms


Latvian

Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *alu-ā-, *alwā-, from a derived form *al-əu-, *al-u- of Proto-Indo-European *al- (to shine, to light). Cognates include Lithuanian álvas, ãlavas, Old Prussian alwis (lead), Old Church Slavonic олово (olovo, lead), Russian and Ukrainian олово (olovo, tin), Bulgarian олово (olovo, lead), Czech olovo (lead), Polish ołów (lead), and, from a different derived form of *al-, Ancient Greek ἀλφός (alphós, white rash), Latin albus (dull white).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ālva]
(file)

Noun

Chemical element
Sn Previous: indijs (In)
Next: antimons (Sb)

alva f (4th declension)

  1. tin (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 50)
    alvas rūdatin ore
    alvas sakausējumitin alloys
    alvas karotetin spoon
    pārklāt ar alvucover with tin
    kausēt alvuto melt tin

Declension

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), alva”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈalːva/

Noun

alva

  1. energy
  2. willpower

Inflection

Even a-stem, lv-lvv gradation
Nominative alva
Genitive alvva
Singular Plural
Nominative alva alvvat
Accusative alvva alvvaid
Genitive alvva alvvaid
Illative alvii alvvaide
Locative alvvas alvvain
Comitative alvvain alvvaiguin
Essive alvan
Possessive forms
Singular Dual Plural
1st person alvan alvame alvamet
2nd person alvat alvade alvadet
3rd person alvas alvaska alvaset

Derived terms

Further reading


Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin alba, the feminine of albus (white).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal̪.βa/

Noun

alva f (plural alvas)

  1. alb (long white robe worn by priests and other ministers)
    • 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 2 (facsimile):
      Eſta é de como ſta maria pareceu en toledo a ſant alifonſſo ⁊ deull ũa alua q̇ trouxe de paraẏſo con que diſſeſſe miſſa.
      This one is (about) how Holy Mary appeared to Saint Ildefonso in Toledo and gave him an alb from paradise to celebrate mass.
  2. dawn

Descendants


Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese alva, from Vulgar Latin alba, from the feminine of albus (white).

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaw.va/, /ˈaw.vɐ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈaɫ.vɐ/
  • Hyphenation: al‧va
  • Rhymes: -awva

Noun

alva f (plural alvas)

  1. alb (long white robe worn by priests and other ministers)
  2. dawn

Adjective

alva

  1. Feminine singular of adjective alvo.

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

alva f (Cyrillic spelling алва)

  1. halva

Synonyms

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