tin
English
Chemical element | |
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Sn | Previous: indium (In) |
Next: antimony (Sb) |
Etymology
From Middle English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną, of unknown origin. Cognates include Saterland Frisian Tin (“tin”), Dutch tin (“tin”), German Low German Tinn (“tin”), German Zinn (“tin”), Danish tin (“tin”), Swedish tenn (“tin”), Icelandic tin (“tin”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: tĭn, IPA(key): /tɪn/, [tʰɪn]
Audio (US) (file) Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪn
Noun
tin (countable and uncountable, plural tins)
- (uncountable) A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn.
- (New Zealand, Britain, countable) An airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food.
- (countable) A metal pan used for baking, roasting, etc.
- muffin tin
- roasting tin
- (countable, squash (sport)) The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a player strikes it with the ball.
- (slang, dated, uncountable) money
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Beaconsfield to this entry?)
- (slang, uncountable) Computer hardware.
Derived terms
- alpha tin
- beta tin
- gray tin, grey tin
- indium tin oxide
- lead-tin
- organotin
- tetraethyl tin, tetraethyltin
- tetraphenyl tin, tetraphenyltin
- tin bath
- tin can
- tin chloride
- tin cry
- tin dichloride
- tin dioxide
- tin disease
- tin foil
- tinless
- tin Lizzie
- tin man
- tinnie
- tinny
- tin oxide
- tin pentachloride
- tin pest
- tin protochloride
- tin salt
- tin snips
- tin tabernacle
- tin tetrachloride
- tin tetraethyl
- tin tetraphenyl
- tin-plate
- tin-plated
- tin-white cobalt
- tributyl tin, tributyltin
- trimethyl tin, trimethyltin
- (do) what it says on the tin
- white tin
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Adjective
tin (not comparable)
- Made of tin.
- Made of galvanised iron or built of corrugated iron.
- 1939, George Orwell, "Coming up for Air", London: Victor Gollancz.
- [I]n fact he was a big noise, literally, in the Baptist Chapel, known locally as the Tin Tab[ernacle] - whereas my family were 'church' and Uncle Ezekiel was an infidel at that.
- 1939, George Orwell, "Coming up for Air", London: Victor Gollancz.
Synonyms
- tinnen (obsolete)
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
tin (third-person singular simple present tins, present participle tinning, simple past and past participle tinned)
- (transitive) To place into a tin in order to preserve.
- (transitive) To cover with tin.
- (transitive) To coat with solder in preparation for soldering.
Derived terms
Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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See also
- Babbitt metal
- bronze
- bell metal
- cassiterite
- die-casting alloy
- pewter
- stannic
- stannide
- stanniferous
- stannified
- stannine
- stannite
- stannolite
- stannotype
- stannous
- stannum
- white metal
Atong (India)
Etymology
Borrowed from English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną, of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tin/
Danish
Dutch
Chemical element | |
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Sn | Previous: indium (In) |
Next: antimoon (Sb) |
Etymology
From Middle Dutch tin, ten, from Old Dutch *tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɪn
audio (file) - IPA(key): /tɪn/
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰiːn/
- Rhymes: -iːn
Declension
Declension of tin (singular only) | ||
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n3s | singular | |
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | tin | tinið |
accusative | tin | tinið |
dative | tini | tininum |
genitive | tins | tinsins |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɛ̃/
Etymology 1
From Middle French tin, tind.
Interjection
tin
- (Quebec, colloquial) (surprise, giving someone something) alternative form of tiens
Further reading
- “tin” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰɪːn/
- Rhymes: -ɪːn
Latvian
Verb
tin
- 2nd person singular present indicative form of tīt
- 3rd person singular present indicative form of tīt
- 3rd person plural present indicative form of tīt
- 2nd person singular imperative form of tīt
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of tīt
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of tīt
Maltese
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English þīn.
Determiner
tin (subjective pronoun þou)
- (chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin.
Pronoun
tin (subjective þou)
- (chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin.
References
- “thin (pron.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 5 May 2018.
Etymology 2
From Old English tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tin/
References
- “tin (n.(1))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-18.
Navajo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [txɪ̀n]
North Frisian
< 9 | 10 | 11 > |
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Cardinal : tin | ||
Etymology
From Old Frisian tiān. Compare West Frisian tsien, Sylt North Frisian tiin.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *tiną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tin/, [tin]
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | tin | |
accusative | tin | |
genitive | tines | |
dative | tine |
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese ter and Spanish tener and Kabuverdianu têm.
Picard
Swedish
Etymology
Syncopic form of tiden.
Noun
tin
- (colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of tiden, definite singular of tid
.
- Han skriker hela tin! ― He's yelling all the time!
Usage notes
”Tiden” is only pronounced this way in the expression ”hela tiden”.
Vietnamese
Etymology
Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 信 (SV: tín).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tin˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [tin˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [tɨn˧˧]
Noun
tin
- news
- Synonym: tin tức
- tin nóng
- hot news
- tin buồn
- sad news
- tin dữ
- bad news
- tin mừng/vui
- good news
- đạo Tin Lành
- Protestantism
- (literally, “religion of good news; religion of the gospel; evangelical religion”)