author

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English auctour, from Anglo-Norman autour, from Old French autor, from Latin auctor, from augeō (to increase, originate). The h, also found in English autheur, is unetymological as there is no h in the original Latin spelling. The OED attributes the h to contamination by authentic.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɔː.θə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɔ.θɚ/
  • (cotcaught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.θɚ/
  • (obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈɒː.təɹ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔːθə(r)
  • Hyphenation: au‧thor

Noun

author (plural authors)

  1. The originator or creator of a work, especially of a literary composition.
    The copyright of any original writing belongs initially and properly to its author.
    • (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
      Eternal King; thee, Author of all being.
    • 1661, John Fell, The Life of the most learned, reverend and pious Dr. H. Hammond
      During the whole time of his abode in the university he generally spent thirteen hours of the day in study; by which assiduity besides an exact dispatch of the whole course of philosophy, he read over in a manner all classic authors that are extant []
    • (Can we date this quote?) Samuel Johnson
      The chief glory of every people arises from its authors.
    1. (with definite article: "the author") I, me. used in academic articles instead of a first-person pronoun.
    Have you read any Corinthian authors?
  2. Someone who writes books for a living.
  3. (obsolete) One's authority for something: an informant.
    • 1699, Seven new Colloquies translated out of Erasmus
      Let me inform you en passant, Ladies, that those Villains the Heathens, as my Authors tell me, (and I thought it wou'd[sic] not be amiss to communicate such a nice Observation to this House) used to call our Saviour Chrestus, and not Christus, by way of Contempt and Derision []

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

author (third-person singular simple present authors, present participle authoring, simple past and past participle authored)

  1. (chiefly US, sometimes proscribed) To create a work as its author.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈau̯.tʰor/, [ˈau̯.tʰɔr]

Noun

author m (genitive authōris); third declension

  1. (proscribed) Alternative form of auctor

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative author authōrēs
Genitive authōris authōrum
Dative authōrī authōribus
Accusative authōrem authōrēs
Ablative authōre authōribus
Vocative author authōrēs

References

  • author in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    auctor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • auctor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 184f.

Middle English

Noun

author

  1. Alternative form of auctour
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