baer
Dongxiang
Etymology
Likely from Persian پاره (pâre, “portion, money”).
Alternatively from Middle Turkic, compare Karakhanid بَقِرْ (bakyr, “copper, a kind of money”) from Proto-Turkic *bakɨr (copper).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈɚ/, [pɑˈɚ]
Limburgish
Etymology
From Middle Dutch bēre, from Old Dutch *bero, from Proto-Germanic *berô.
Inflection
Root singular | Root plural | Diminutive singular | Diminutive plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | baer | baerer | baerke | baerkes |
Genitive | baers | baerer | baerkes | baerkes |
Locative | baeves | baeveser | baeveske | baeveskes |
Dative¹ | baevem | baerer | baerke | baerkes |
Accusative¹ | baer | baerer | baerke | baerkes |
- Dative and accusative are nowadays obsolete, use nominative instead.
Old French
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb has a stressed present stem be distinct from the unstressed stem ba, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of baer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | baer | avoir baé | |||||
gerund | en baant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | baant | ||||||
past participle | baé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | be | bees | bee | baons | baez | beent |
imperfect | baoie, baeie, baoe, baeve | baoies, baeies, baoes, baeves | baoit, baeit, baot, baeve | baïiens, baïens | baïiez, baïez | baoient, baeient, baoent, baevent | |
preterite | baai | baas | baa | baames | baastes | baerent | |
future | baerai | baeras | baera | baerons | baeroiz, baereiz, baerez | baeront | |
conditional | baeroie, baereie | baeroies, baereies | baeroit, baereit | baeriiens, baeriens | baeriiez, baeriez | baeroient, baereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | be | bez | bet | baons | baez | beent |
imperfect | baasse | baasses | baast | baïssons, baïssiens | baïssoiz, baïssez, baïssiez | baassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | bee | — | baons | baez | — |
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