banter
English
WOTD – 8 February 2007
Etymology
1670s as verb, 1680s as noun. The origin is unknown, possibly from London street slang;[1] ostensibly as *bant + -er (“(frequentative)”). Possibly an Anglo-Gaelicism from the Irish bean (“woman”), so that "banter" means "talk of women."
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbæntə/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈbæntɚ/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -æntə(ɹ)
Noun
banter (uncountable)
- Good-humoured, playful, typically spontaneous conversation.
- 2007, Evelyn M. Field, Bully Blocking, page 17:
- This bullying continuum illustrates the progressive escalation from harmless banter to bullying and criminal behaviours.
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Translations
good humoured conversation
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Verb
banter (third-person singular simple present banters, present participle bantering, simple past and past participle bantered)
- (intransitive) To engage in banter or playful conversation.
- (intransitive) To play or do something amusing.
- (transitive) To tease (someone) mildly.
- Washington Irving
- Hag-ridden by my own fancy all night, and then bantered on my haggard looks the next day.
- Charlotte Brontë
- Mr. Sweeting was bantered about his stature—he was a little man, a mere boy in height and breadth compared with the athletic Malone […]
- Washington Irving
- (transitive) To joke about; to ridicule (a trait, habit, etc.).
- Chatham
- If they banter your regularity, order, and love of study, banter in return their neglect of them.
- Chatham
- (transitive) To delude or trick; to play a prank upon.
- Daniel De Foe
- We diverted ourselves with bantering several poor scholars with hopes of being at least his lordship's chaplain.
- Daniel De Foe
- (transitive, US, Southern and Western, colloquial) To challenge to a match.
Translations
to engage in banter
to play or do something amusing
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to tease mildly
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Derived terms
References
- “banter” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
Further reading
- “Banter” in Michael Quinion, World Wide Words, 1996–.
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