barrier
See also: Barrier
English
Etymology
From Middle English barryer, barrere, barryȝer, from Old French barriere (compare French barrière), from Old French barre (“bar”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈbæɹi.ə(ɹ)/
- (US, Mary–marry–merry distinction) IPA(key): /ˈbæɹi.əɹ/
- (US, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA(key): /ˈbɛɹi.əɹ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æɹiə(ɹ)
Noun
barrier (plural barriers)
- A structure that bars passage.
- An obstacle or impediment.
- 2013 June 1, “Towards the end of poverty”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 11:
- America’s poverty line is $63 a day for a family of four. In the richer parts of the emerging world $4 a day is the poverty barrier. But poverty’s scourge is fiercest below $1.25 ([…]): people below that level live lives that are poor, nasty, brutish and short.
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- A boundary or limit.
- (grammar) A node (in government and binding theory) said to intervene between other nodes A and B if it is a potential governor for B, c-commands B, and does not c-command A.
- (physiology) A separation between two areas of the body where specialized cells allow the entry of certain substances but prevent the entry of others.
- (historical) The lists in a tournament.
- (historical, in the plural) A martial exercise of the 15th and 16th centuries.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:hindrance
Derived terms
Derived terms
- barrier reef
- color barrier
- crash barrier
- diffusion-barrier
- half-barrier
- ice barrier
Translations
structure that bars passage
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obstacle or impediment
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boundary or limit
Verb
barrier (third-person singular simple present barriers, present participle barriering, simple past and past participle barriered)
- (transitive) To block or obstruct with a barrier.
- Synonym: bar
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