bearr

See also: beàrr

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish berraid (“shears, clips; shaves; tonsures; cuts (cards)”), from berr.

Pronunciation

(Connacht) IPA^(key): /bʲɑːɾˠ/

Verb

bearr (present analytic bearrann, future analytic bearrfaidh, verbal noun bearradh, past participle bearrtha)

(transitive) clip, cut, trim
(transitive) shave
(transitive) skim (milk)
(transitive, photography) crop; pare

Conjugation

First Conjugation (A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third	relative	autonomous
indicative	present	bearraim	bearrann tú; bearrair^†	bearrann sé, sí	bearraimid	bearrann sibh	bearrann siad; bearraid^†	a bhearrann; a bhearras / a mbearrann; a mbearras	bearrtar
	past	bhearr mé; bhearras	bhearr tú; bhearrais	bhearr sé, sí	bhearramar; bhearr muid	bhearr sibh; bhearrabhair	bhearr siad; bhearradar	a bhearr / ar bhearr*	bearradh
	past habitual	bhearrainn	bhearrtá	bhearradh sé, sí	bhearraimis; bhearradh muid	bhearradh sibh	bhearraidís; bhearradh siad	a bhearradh / ar bhearradh*	bhearrtaí
	future	bearrfaidh mé; bearrfad	bearrfaidh tú; bearrfair^†	bearrfaidh sé, sí	bearrfaimid; bearrfaidh muid	bearrfaidh sibh	bearrfaidh siad; bearrfaid^†	a bhearrfaidh; a bhearrfas / a mbearrfaidh; a mbearrfas	bearrfar
conditional		bhearrfainn / mbearrfainn‡‡	bhearrfá / mbearrfá‡‡	bhearrfadh sé, sí / mbearrfadh sé, sí‡‡	bhearrfaimis; bhearrfadh muid / mbearrfaimis‡‡; mbearrfadh muid‡‡	bhearrfadh sibh / mbearrfadh sibh‡‡	bhearrfaidís; bhearrfadh siad / mbearrfaidís‡‡; mbearrfadh siad‡‡	a bhearrfadh / ar bhearrfadh*	bhearrfaí / mbearrfaí‡‡
subjunctive	present	go mbearra mé; go mbearrad^†	go mbearra tú; go mbearrair^†	go mbearra sé, sí	go mbearraimid; go mbearra muid	go mbearra sibh	go mbearra siad; go mbearraid^†	—	go mbearrtar
subjunctive	past	dá mbearrainn	dá mbearrtá	dá mbearradh sé, sí	dá mbearraimis; dá mbearradh muid	dá mbearradh sibh	dá mbearraidís; dá mbearradh siad	—	dá mbearrtaí
imperative		bearraim	bearr	bearradh sé, sí	bearraimis	bearraigí; bearraidh^†	bearraidís	—	bearrtar
verbal noun		bearradh
past participle		bearrtha

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Synonyms

(skim): scimeáil, bain an barr de

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
bearr	bhearr	mbearr
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

"bearr" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
“berraid” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

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