beken
See also: békén
English
Etymology
From Middle English bekennen, bikennen, equivalent to be- + ken (“to perceive”). Cognate with Dutch bekennen (“to acknowledge, confess”), German bekennen (“to admit, confess”), Swedish bekänna (“to profess, confess”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɪˈkɛn/, /bəˈkɛn/
Verb
beken (third-person singular simple present bekens, present participle bekenning, simple past and past participle bekenned or bekent)
- (transitive, obsolete) To make known; reveal.
- (transitive, obsolete) To deliver.
- (transitive, obsolete) To commit or commend to the care of.
- c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, II:
- Now I bikenne þe criste quod she · and his clene moder.
- c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, II:
- (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To commit.
- (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To admit as possessor.
- (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To acquaint; instruct.
Dutch
Pronunciation
audio (file) - IPA(key): /ˈbeːkə(n)/
- Rhymes: -eːkən
Pronunciation
audio (file) - IPA(key): /bəˈkɛn/
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛkɛn]
- Hyphenation: be‧ken
Verb
beken
Conjugation
conjugation of beken
Infinitive | bekenni | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Past participle | bekent | |||||||
Present participle | bekenő | |||||||
Future participle | bekenendő | |||||||
Adverbial participle | bekenve | |||||||
Potential | bekenhet | |||||||
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | bekenek | bekensz | beken | bekenünk | bekentek | bekennek |
Definite | bekenem én téged/titeket bekenlek |
bekened | bekeni | bekenjük | bekenitek | bekenik | ||
Past | Indefinite | bekentem | bekentél | bekent | bekentünk | bekentetek | bekentek | |
Definite | bekentem én téged/titeket bekentelek |
bekented | bekente | bekentük | bekentétek | bekenték | ||
Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | bekennék | bekennél | bekenne | bekennénk | bekennétek | bekennének |
Definite | bekenném én téged/titeket bekennélek |
bekennéd | bekenné | bekennénk | bekennétek | bekennék | ||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | bekenjek | bekenj or bekenjél |
bekenjen | bekenjünk | bekenjetek | bekenjenek |
Definite | bekenjem én téged/titeket bekenjelek |
bekend or bekenjed |
bekenje | bekenjük | bekenjétek | bekenjék | ||
Conjugated infinitive | bekennem | bekenned | bekennie | bekennünk | bekennetek | bekenniük |
Derived terms
- bekenés
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English bēacen, from Proto-Germanic *baukną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeːkən/, /ˈbɛːkən/
Noun
beken (plural bekenes)
- A fire that signals an impending attack or danger.
- (rare) The structure a beacon is placed on.
- (rare) A lighthouse.
- (rare) A flag (piece of cloth with distinctive patterning)
Related terms
Descendants
- English: beacon
- Scots: bekin, beikin
References
- “bẹ̄ken, bēken (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-25.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.