bentonite
English
Etymology
From Benton + -ite, after the place where it was first mined: Fort Benton, Montana.
Noun
bentonite (countable and uncountable, plural bentonites)
- (mineralogy) Any of several impure clay minerals consisting mostly of montmorillonite.
- A porous clay formed by the decomposition of volcanic ash that swells 5 to 6 times its original volume in the presence of water.
Synonyms
- E558 when used as an anti-caking agent
Derived terms
Translations
Further reading
- “Bentonite” in David Barthelmy, Webmineral Mineralogy Database, 1997–.
- “bentonite”, in Mindat.org, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, accessed 29 August 2016.
French
Italian
Pronunciation
audio (file)
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