bras
Breton
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *brassos (“large”): (compare Cornish bras (“big, great”), broas, and Welsh bras (“fat, broad, rich”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʁaz/
Burushaski
Cornish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *brassos (“large”).
French
Etymology
From Middle French bras, from Old French bras, from Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn). Displaced Old French feminine noun brace, ultimately from the same Latin and Ancient Greek roots.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʁɑ/
Audio (France, Paris) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑ
- Hyphenation: bras
Derived terms
- à bras le corps
- arrière-bras
- à tour de bras
- avant-bras
- avoir le bras long
- avoir quelque chose sur les bras
- bras de fer
- bras dessus, bras dessous
- bras d’honneur (bras d'honneur)
- brassage
- brassard
- brasse
- brasser
- brassière
- embrasser
- fier-à-bras
- se croiser les bras
Descendants
- → Russian: бра (bra)
Further reading
- “bras” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Irish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *brassos (“large”).
Adjective
bras (genitive singular masculine brais, genitive singular feminine braise, plural brasa, comparative braise)
Declension
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | bras | bhras | brasa; bhrasa² | |
Vocative | bhrais | brasa | ||
Genitive | brase | brasa | bras | |
Dative | bras; bhras¹ |
bhras; bhrais (archaic) |
brasa; bhrasa² | |
Comparative | níos brase | |||
Superlative | is brase |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bras | bhras | mbras |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French bras, from Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).
Norman
Etymology
From Old French bras, from Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).
Pronunciation
Audio (Jersey) (file)
Old French
Etymology
From Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).