cóem
See also: coem
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *koimos (“dear, nice”) (compare Breton kuñv, Welsh cu), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”) (compare English home and Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koːi̯ṽ/
Declension
o/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | cóem | cóem | cóem |
Vocative | coím* cóem** | ||
Accusative | cóem | coím | |
Genitive | coím | coíme | coím |
Dative | cóem | coím | cóem |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | coím | cóema | |
Vocative | cóemu cóema† | ||
Accusative | cóemu cóema† | ||
Genitive | cóem | ||
Dative | cóemaib | ||
Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative |
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
cóem | chóem | cóem pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Derived terms
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “1 cáem”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.