calvor

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kalwōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁- or *ḱh₂l-. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek κηλέω (kēléō), Old English holian (from Proto-Germanic *hōlōną)[1], and Russian хвала́ (xvalá) (from Proto-Slavic *xvala).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkal.wor/, [ˈkaɫ.wɔr]

Verb

calvor (present infinitive calvī); third conjugation, deponent, no perfect

  1. (pre-Classical) I deceive
  2. (pre-classical) I intrigue against

Inflection
   Conjugation of calvor (third conjugation, deponent, defective)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present calvor calveris, calvere calvitur calvimur calviminī calvuntur
imperfect calvēbar calvēbāris, calvēbāre calvēbātur calvēbāmur calvēbāminī calvēbantur
future calvar calvēris, calvēre calvētur calvēmur calvēminī calventur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present calvar calvāris, calvāre calvātur calvāmur calvāminī calvantur
imperfect calverer calverēris, calverēre calverētur calverēmur calverēminī calverentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — calvere — — calviminī —
future — calvitor calvitor — — calvuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives calvī — calvūrus esse — — —
participles calvēns — calvūrus — — calvendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
calvere calvendī calvendō calvendum calvum calvū

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Portuguese: calvir
  • Spanish: calvir

References
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “calvor”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 85
  • calvor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • calvor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “calvor”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 85
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.