cancel
See also: Cancel
English
Alternative forms
- cancell (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English cancellen, from Anglo-Norman canceler (“to cross out with lines”), from Latin cancellare (“to make resemble a lattice”), from cancelli (“a railing or lattice”), diminutive of cancer (“a lattice”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkænsl/
Verb
cancel (third-person singular simple present cancels, present participle cancelling or (US) canceling, simple past and past participle cancelled or (US) canceled)
- (transitive) To cross out something with lines etc.
- (Can we date this quote?) Blackstone
- A deed may be avoided by delivering it up to be cancelled; that is, to have lines drawn over it in the form of latticework or cancelli; the phrase is now used figuratively for any manner of obliterating or defacing it.
- (Can we date this quote?) Blackstone
- (transitive) To invalidate or annul something.
- He cancelled his order on their website.
- 1914, Marjorie Benton Cooke, Bambi
- "I don't know what your agreement was, Herr Professor, but if it had money in it, cancel it. I want him to learn that lesson, too."
- (transitive) To mark something (such as a used postage stamp) so that it can't be reused.
- This machine cancels the letters that have a valid zip code.
- (transitive) To offset or equalize something.
- The corrective feedback mechanism cancels out the noise.
- (transitive, mathematics) To remove a common factor from both the numerator and denominator of a fraction, or from both sides of an equation.
- (transitive, media) To stop production of a programme.
- (printing, dated) To suppress or omit; to strike out, as matter in type.
- (obsolete) To shut out, as with a railing or with latticework; to exclude.
- (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
- cancelled from heaven
- (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
- (slang) To kill.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- autocancel
- cancel someone's Christmas
- cancel out
- canceler
- recancel
- cancelable
- precancel
- uncancel
Translations
cross out
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invalidate, annul
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mark to prevent reuse
offset, equalize
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remove a common factor
stop production
printing, dated: suppress or omit
slang: kill
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Noun
cancel (plural cancels)
- A cancellation (US); (nonstandard in some kinds of English).
- (obsolete) An enclosure; a boundary; a limit.
- (Can we date this quote?) Jeremy Taylor
- A prison is but a retirement, and opportunity of serious thoughts, to a person whose spirit […] desires no enlargement beyond the cancels of the body.
- (Can we date this quote?) Jeremy Taylor
- (printing) The suppression on striking out of matter in type, or of a printed page or pages.
- (printing) The page thus suppressed.
- (printing) The page that replaces it.
Derived terms
Translations
cancellation
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printing: suppression on striking out of matter
Related terms
Further reading
- cancel in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- cancel in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- cancel at OneLook Dictionary Search
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