casto
See also: často
Galician
Related terms
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkas.to/, [ˈkäs̪t̪o̞]
- Rhymes: -asto
- Stress: càsto
- Hyphenation: ca‧sto
Adjective
casto (feminine singular casta, masculine plural casti, feminine plural caste)
- chaste
- c. 13y, Francis of Assisi, Cantico di Frate Sole [Canticle of the Sun], printed by the Biblioteca del Sacro Convento di San Francesco, page 2:
- Laudato ſi mi ſignore ᵱ ſoꝛ aqua, la quale e multo utile ⁊ hũile ⁊ p̃tioſa ⁊ caſta.
- Praised be You, my Lord, through Sister Water, which is very useful and humble and precious and chaste.
-
- (by extension) pure, innocent, virtuous
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (chaste): erotomane, lascivo, libidinoso, licenzioso, lussurioso, ninfomane (for a woman)
- (pure): impudico, impuro, licenzioso, malizioso, provocante, perverso
Derived terms
Further reading
- casto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Alternative forms
- chastō
Etymology
Borrowed from Frankish *kastō (“box, case”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkas.toː/
Inflection
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | castō | castōnēs |
Genitive | castōnis | castōnum |
Dative | castōnī | castōnibus |
Accusative | castōnem | castōnēs |
Ablative | castōne | castōnibus |
Vocative | castō | castōnēs |
Descendants
References
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “casto”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 155
- casto in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Adjective
castō
References
- casto in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese casto, from Latin castus, possibly borrowed.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkaʃ.tu/
- Hyphenation: cas‧to
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkasto/, [ˈkast̪o]
Adjective
casto (feminine singular casta, masculine plural castos, feminine plural castas) (superlative castísimo)
See also
Further reading
- “casto” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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