caudillo
See also: Caudillo
English
Etymology
From Spanish caudillo, from Late Latin capitellum, based on Latin caput, capitis (“head”). Doublet of cadet.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔˈdiː(j)oʊ/, /kaʊˈdiː(j)oʊ/
Noun
caudillo (plural caudillos)
- A leader.
- A military dictator, especially one ruling in Latin America.
- 1994 October 14, Dallas Morning News:
- For, despite all the debunking and cynicism in this generation, there still are, amazingly, trusting people around who need to believe in great helmsmen, dear leaders, fuhrers, presidents-for-life, generalissimos and charismatic caudillos.
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Derived terms
French
Etymology
From Spanish caudillo, from Late Latin capitellum. Doublet of chapiteau.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaw.di.jo/, /ko.di.jo/
Further reading
- “caudillo” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Spanish
Alternative forms
- cabdillo (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old Spanish cabdiello, from Late Latin capitellum, based on Latin caput, capitis.
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /kauˈdiʎo/, [kau̯ˈðiʎo]
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /kauˈdiɟ͡ʝo/, [kau̯ˈðiʝo]
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “caudillo” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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