celibate
English
Alternative forms
- cælibate (archaic)
Etymology
From French célibat, from Latin caelibatus, perfect passive participle of caelibare, from caelebs (“unmarried”), compare German Zölibat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛləbət/
Audio (US) (file)
Adjective
celibate (not comparable)
- Not married.
- (by extension) Abstaining from sexual relations and pleasures.
- Members of religious communities sometimes take vows to remain celibate.
Derived terms
Translations
unmarried
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Noun
celibate (plural celibates)
- One who is not married, especially one who has taken a religious vow not to get married, usually because of being a member of a religious community.
- 1893, Matilda Joslyn Gage, Woman, Church and State: A Historical Account of the Status of Woman Through the Christian Ages: with Reminiscences of the Matriarchate:
- Even during the ages that priestly marriage was permitted, celibates obtained a higher reputation for sanctity and virtue than married priests, who infinitely more than celibates were believed subject to infestation by demons.
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- (obsolete) A celibate state; celibacy.
- Jeremy Taylor
- He […] preferreth holy celibate before the estate of marrige.
- Jeremy Taylor
Translations
person who is not married
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Verb
celibate (third-person singular simple present celibates, present participle celibating, simple past and past participle celibated)
Related terms
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