chʼííłtʼood
Navajo
Etymology
chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -tʼood (imperfective stem of root -TʼÓÓD, “to suck”).
Conjugation
Paradigm: Momentaneous (ni/ni), with partial da-shift.
IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | chʼíníshtʼood | chʼíniiltʼood | chʼídaniiltʼood |
2nd person | chʼíníłtʼood | chʼínółtʼood | chʼídanołtʼood |
3rd person | chʼííłtʼood | chʼídeíłtʼood | |
4th person | chʼíjíłtʼood | chʼídajíłtʼood |
PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | chʼíníłtʼóód | chʼíniiltʼóód | chʼídaniiltʼóód |
2nd person | chʼííníłtʼóód | chʼínoołtʼóód | chʼídanoołtʼóód |
3rd person | chʼíiníłtʼóód | chʼídeistʼóód | |
4th person | chʼízhníłtʼóód | chʼídajistʼóód |
FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | chʼídeeshtʼoł | chʼídiiltʼoł | chʼídadiiltʼoł |
2nd person | chʼídííłtʼoł | chʼídoołtʼoł | chʼídadoołtʼoł |
3rd person | chʼíidoołtʼoł | chʼídeidoołtʼoł | |
4th person | chʼízhdoołtʼoł | chʼídazhdoołtʼoł |
Verbal stems
- IMPERFECTIVE: -tʼood
- PERFECTIVE: -tʼóód
- FUTURE: -tʼoł
- ITERATIVE: -tʼoʼ
- OPTATIVE: -tʼood
Related terms
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