chauvir
French
Verb
chauvir
Conjugation
The forms without -iss- are recommended by the French Academy, although their usage is not common.
Conjugation of chauvir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | chauvant or chauvissant /ʃo.vɑ̃/ or /ʃo.vi.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | chauvi /ʃo.vi/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | chauvir | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | chauvant or chauvissant /ʃo.vɑ̃/ or /ʃo.vi.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | chauvis /ʃo.vi/ |
chauvis /ʃo.vi/ |
chauvit /ʃo.vi/ |
chauvons or chauvissons /ʃo.vɔ̃/ or /ʃo.vi.sɔ̃/ |
chauvez or chauvissez /ʃo.ve/ or /ʃo.vi.se/ |
chauvent or chauvissent /ʃov/ or /ʃo.vis/ |
| imperfect | chauvais or chauvissais /ʃo.vɛ/ or /ʃo.vi.sɛ/ |
chauvais or chauvissais /ʃo.vɛ/ or /ʃo.vi.sɛ/ |
chauvait or chauvissait /ʃo.vɛ/ or /ʃo.vi.sɛ/ |
chauvions or chauvissions /ʃo.vjɔ̃/ or /ʃo.vi.sjɔ̃/ |
chauviez or chauvissiez /ʃo.vje/ or /ʃo.vi.sje/ |
chauvaient or chauvissaient /ʃo.vɛ/ or /ʃo.vi.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | chauvis /ʃo.vi/ |
chauvis /ʃo.vi/ |
chauvit /ʃo.vi/ |
chauvîmes /ʃo.vim/ |
chauvîtes /ʃo.vit/ |
chauvirent /ʃo.viʁ/ | |
| future | chauvirai /ʃo.vi.ʁe/ |
chauviras /ʃo.vi.ʁa/ |
chauvira /ʃo.vi.ʁa/ |
chauvirons /ʃo.vi.ʁɔ̃/ |
chauvirez /ʃo.vi.ʁe/ |
chauviront /ʃo.vi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | chauvirais /ʃo.vi.ʁɛ/ |
chauvirais /ʃo.vi.ʁɛ/ |
chauvirait /ʃo.vi.ʁɛ/ |
chauvirions /ʃo.vi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
chauviriez /ʃo.vi.ʁje/ |
chauviraient /ʃo.vi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | chauve or chauvisse /ʃov/ or /ʃo.vis/ |
chauves or chauvisses /ʃov/ or /ʃo.vis/ |
chauve or chauvisse /ʃov/ or /ʃo.vis/ |
chauvions or chauvissions /ʃo.vjɔ̃/ or /ʃo.vi.sjɔ̃/ |
chauviez or chauvissiez /ʃo.vje/ or /ʃo.vi.sje/ |
chauvent or chauvissent /ʃov/ or /ʃo.vis/ |
| imperfect2 | chauvisse /ʃo.vis/ |
chauvisses /ʃo.vis/ |
chauvît /ʃo.vi/ |
chauvissions /ʃo.vi.sjɔ̃/ |
chauvissiez /ʃo.vi.sje/ |
chauvissent /ʃo.vis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | chauvis /ʃo.vi/ |
— | chauvons or chauvissons /ʃo.vɔ̃/ or /ʃo.vi.sɔ̃/ |
chauvez or chauvissez /ʃo.ve/ or /ʃo.vi.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “chauvir” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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