compugno

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ pugnō (“fight, combat, contend”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /komˈpuɡ.noː/, [kɔmˈpʊŋ.noː]

Verb

compugnō (present infinitive compugnāre, perfect active compugnāvī, supine compugnātum); first conjugation

  1. (intransitive) I fight or contend with or alongside another or others
    compugnantēs philosophus et dolor
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  2. (transitive) I fight or combat with (someone or something)

Conjugation
   Conjugation of compugno (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present compugnō compugnās compugnat compugnāmus compugnātis compugnant
imperfect compugnābam compugnābās compugnābat compugnābāmus compugnābātis compugnābant
future compugnābō compugnābis compugnābit compugnābimus compugnābitis compugnābunt
perfect compugnāvī compugnāvistī compugnāvit compugnāvimus compugnāvistis compugnāvērunt, compugnāvēre
pluperfect compugnāveram compugnāverās compugnāverat compugnāverāmus compugnāverātis compugnāverant
future perfect compugnāverō compugnāveris compugnāverit compugnāverimus compugnāveritis compugnāverint
passive present compugnor compugnāris, compugnāre compugnātur compugnāmur compugnāminī compugnantur
imperfect compugnābar compugnābāris, compugnābāre compugnābātur compugnābāmur compugnābāminī compugnābantur
future compugnābor compugnāberis, compugnābere compugnābitur compugnābimur compugnābiminī compugnābuntur
perfect compugnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect compugnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect compugnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present compugnem compugnēs compugnet compugnēmus compugnētis compugnent
imperfect compugnārem compugnārēs compugnāret compugnārēmus compugnārētis compugnārent
perfect compugnāverim compugnāverīs compugnāverit compugnāverimus compugnāveritis compugnāverint
pluperfect compugnāvissem compugnāvissēs compugnāvisset compugnāvissēmus compugnāvissētis compugnāvissent
passive present compugner compugnēris, compugnēre compugnētur compugnēmur compugnēminī compugnentur
imperfect compugnārer compugnārēris, compugnārēre compugnārētur compugnārēmur compugnārēminī compugnārentur
perfect compugnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect compugnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — compugnā — — compugnāte —
future — compugnātō compugnātō — compugnātōte compugnantō
passive present — compugnāre — — compugnāminī —
future — compugnātor compugnātor — — compugnantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives compugnāre compugnāvisse compugnātūrus esse compugnārī compugnātus esse compugnātum īrī
participles compugnāns — compugnātūrus — compugnātus compugnandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
compugnāre compugnandī compugnandō compugnandum compugnātum compugnātū

Derived terms

References
  • compugno in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • compugno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 367/1
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