conspirer
English
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cōnspīrāre, present active infinitive of cōnspīrō.
Conjugation
Conjugation of conspirer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | conspirant /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | conspiré /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | conspirer | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | conspirant /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | conspire /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
conspires /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
conspire /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
conspirons /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɔ̃/ |
conspirez /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁe/ |
conspirent /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
| imperfect | conspirais /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɛ/ |
conspirais /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɛ/ |
conspirait /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɛ/ |
conspirions /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
conspiriez /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁje/ |
conspiraient /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | conspirai /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁe/ |
conspiras /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁa/ |
conspira /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁa/ |
conspirâmes /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁam/ |
conspirâtes /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁat/ |
conspirèrent /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | conspirerai /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁe/ |
conspireras /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁa/ |
conspirera /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁa/ |
conspirerons /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
conspirerez /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁe/ |
conspireront /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | conspirerais /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
conspirerais /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
conspirerait /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
conspirerions /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
conspireriez /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁje/ |
conspireraient /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | conspire /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
conspires /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
conspire /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
conspirions /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
conspiriez /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁje/ |
conspirent /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | conspirasse /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁas/ |
conspirasses /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁas/ |
conspirât /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁa/ |
conspirassions /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
conspirassiez /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁa.sje/ |
conspirassent /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | conspire /kɔ̃s.piʁ/ |
— | conspirons /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁɔ̃/ |
conspirez /kɔ̃s.pi.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “conspirer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
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