consterno

See also: consternó

Catalan

Verb

consterno

  1. first-person singular present indicative form of consternar

Latin

Etymology 1

cōn- +‎ sternō

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /konˈster.noː/, [kõːˈstɛr.noː]

Verb

cōnsternō (present infinitive cōnsternere, perfect active cōnstrāvī, supine cōnstrātum); third conjugation

  1. I strew; I thatch
Inflection
   Conjugation of consterno (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsternō cōnsternis cōnsternit cōnsternimus cōnsternitis cōnsternunt
imperfect cōnsternēbam cōnsternēbās cōnsternēbat cōnsternēbāmus cōnsternēbātis cōnsternēbant
future cōnsternam cōnsternēs cōnsternet cōnsternēmus cōnsternētis cōnsternent
perfect cōnstrāvī cōnstrāvistī cōnstrāvit cōnstrāvimus cōnstrāvistis cōnstrāvērunt, cōnstrāvēre
pluperfect cōnstrāveram cōnstrāverās cōnstrāverat cōnstrāverāmus cōnstrāverātis cōnstrāverant
future perfect cōnstrāverō cōnstrāveris cōnstrāverit cōnstrāverimus cōnstrāveritis cōnstrāverint
passive present cōnsternor cōnsterneris, cōnsternere cōnsternitur cōnsternimur cōnsterniminī cōnsternuntur
imperfect cōnsternēbar cōnsternēbāris, cōnsternēbāre cōnsternēbātur cōnsternēbāmur cōnsternēbāminī cōnsternēbantur
future cōnsternar cōnsternēris, cōnsternēre cōnsternētur cōnsternēmur cōnsternēminī cōnsternentur
perfect cōnstrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect cōnstrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect cōnstrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsternam cōnsternās cōnsternat cōnsternāmus cōnsternātis cōnsternant
imperfect cōnsternerem cōnsternerēs cōnsterneret cōnsternerēmus cōnsternerētis cōnsternerent
perfect cōnstrāverim cōnstrāverīs cōnstrāverit cōnstrāverimus cōnstrāveritis cōnstrāverint
pluperfect cōnstrāvissem cōnstrāvissēs cōnstrāvisset cōnstrāvissēmus cōnstrāvissētis cōnstrāvissent
passive present cōnsternar cōnsternāris, cōnsternāre cōnsternātur cōnsternāmur cōnsternāminī cōnsternantur
imperfect cōnsternerer cōnsternerēris, cōnsternerēre cōnsternerētur cōnsternerēmur cōnsternerēminī cōnsternerentur
perfect cōnstrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect cōnstrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cōnsterne — — cōnsternite —
future — cōnsternitō cōnsternitō — cōnsternitōte cōnsternuntō
passive present — cōnsternere — — cōnsterniminī —
future — cōnsternitor cōnsternitor — — cōnsternuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives cōnsternere cōnstrāvisse cōnstrātūrus esse cōnsternī cōnstrātus esse cōnstrātum īrī
participles cōnsternēns — cōnstrātūrus — cōnstrātus cōnsternendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
cōnsternere cōnsternendī cōnsternendō cōnsternendum cōnstrātum cōnstrātū

Etymology 2

cōnsternō (infinitive cōnsternāre) is the durative of cōnsternō (infinitive cōnsternere).

Verb

cōnsternō (present infinitive cōnsternāre, perfect active cōnsternāvī, supine cōnsternātum); first conjugation

  1. I alarm, throw into confusion
Inflection
   Conjugation of consterno (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsternō cōnsternās cōnsternat cōnsternāmus cōnsternātis cōnsternant
imperfect cōnsternābam cōnsternābās cōnsternābat cōnsternābāmus cōnsternābātis cōnsternābant
future cōnsternābō cōnsternābis cōnsternābit cōnsternābimus cōnsternābitis cōnsternābunt
perfect cōnsternāvī cōnsternāvistī cōnsternāvit cōnsternāvimus cōnsternāvistis cōnsternāvērunt, cōnsternāvēre
pluperfect cōnsternāveram cōnsternāverās cōnsternāverat cōnsternāverāmus cōnsternāverātis cōnsternāverant
future perfect cōnsternāverō cōnsternāveris cōnsternāverit cōnsternāverimus cōnsternāveritis cōnsternāverint
passive present cōnsternor cōnsternāris, cōnsternāre cōnsternātur cōnsternāmur cōnsternāminī cōnsternantur
imperfect cōnsternābar cōnsternābāris, cōnsternābāre cōnsternābātur cōnsternābāmur cōnsternābāminī cōnsternābantur
future cōnsternābor cōnsternāberis, cōnsternābere cōnsternābitur cōnsternābimur cōnsternābiminī cōnsternābuntur
perfect cōnsternātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect cōnsternātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect cōnsternātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsternem cōnsternēs cōnsternet cōnsternēmus cōnsternētis cōnsternent
imperfect cōnsternārem cōnsternārēs cōnsternāret cōnsternārēmus cōnsternārētis cōnsternārent
perfect cōnsternāverim cōnsternāverīs cōnsternāverit cōnsternāverimus cōnsternāveritis cōnsternāverint
pluperfect cōnsternāvissem cōnsternāvissēs cōnsternāvisset cōnsternāvissēmus cōnsternāvissētis cōnsternāvissent
passive present cōnsterner cōnsternēris, cōnsternēre cōnsternētur cōnsternēmur cōnsternēminī cōnsternentur
imperfect cōnsternārer cōnsternārēris, cōnsternārēre cōnsternārētur cōnsternārēmur cōnsternārēminī cōnsternārentur
perfect cōnsternātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect cōnsternātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cōnsternā — — cōnsternāte —
future — cōnsternātō cōnsternātō — cōnsternātōte cōnsternantō
passive present — cōnsternāre — — cōnsternāminī —
future — cōnsternātor cōnsternātor — — cōnsternantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives cōnsternāre cōnsternāvisse cōnsternātūrus esse cōnsternārī cōnsternātus esse cōnsternātum īrī
participles cōnsternāns — cōnsternātūrus — cōnsternātus cōnsternandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
cōnsternāre cōnsternandī cōnsternandō cōnsternandum cōnsternātum cōnsternātū

References
  • consterno in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • consterno in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • consterno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the horses are panic-stricken, run away: equi consternantur

Spanish

Verb

consterno

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of consternar.
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