coronel
English
Noun
coronel (plural coronels)
- The head of a spear; a cronel.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Grose to this entry?)
- Obsolete form of colonel.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, A Vewe of the Present State of Ireland:
- Whereupon the said coronel did absolutely yield himself and the fort, with all therein, and craved only mercy, which it being not thought good to show them, both for danger of themselves, if being saved, they should afterwards join with the Irish, and also for terror to the Irish, who were much emboldened by those foreign succours, and also put in hope of more ere long;
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, A Vewe of the Present State of Ireland:
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for coronel in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Catalan
Etymology
From Italian colonnello, diminutive of colonna, from Latin columna.
Further reading
- “coronel” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “coronel” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “coronel” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “coronel” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Portuguese
Etymology
From Middle French coronel, from Italian colonnello (“the officer of a small company of soldiers (column) that marched at the head of a regiment”), from compagnia colonnella (“little column company”), from Latin columna (“pillar”), from columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”), o-grade form from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“going around”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌko.ɾo.ˈnɛw/
- Rhymes: -ɛw
- Hyphenation: co‧ro‧nel
Related terms
- coronelato, coronelismo
Descendants
- Kadiwéu: goloneegi
Spanish
Etymology
Probably from Middle French colonel, from Italian colonnello, or alternatively from Old Occitan coronel, from a diminutive of Latin columna, becoming influenced by corona.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koɾoˈnel/
- Hyphenation: co‧ro‧nel
Further reading
- “coronel” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.