creer
Asturian
Latin
Old Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin crēdere, present active inifinitive of crēdō, from Proto-Italic *krezdō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱred dʰeh₁- (“to place one's heart, i.e. to trust, believe”), compound phrase of oblique case form of *ḱḗr (“heart”) and *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾeˈeɾ/
Verb
creer
- to believe
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 181 (facsimile):
- ⁊ el creeu ſeu conſello
- And he took their advice.
- ⁊ el creeu ſeu conſello
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 181 (facsimile):
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin crēdere, present active infinitive of crēdō, from Proto-Italic *krezdō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱred dʰeh₁- (“to place one's heart, i.e. to trust, believe”), compound phrase of oblique case form of *ḱḗr (“heart”) and *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾeˈeɾ/
Verb
creer (first-person singular present creo, first-person singular preterite creí, past participle creído)
Conjugation
- Rule: i becomes y before o or e.
infinitive | creer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | creyendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | creído | creída | |||||
plural | creídos | creídas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | creo | creestú creésvos |
cree | creemos | creéis | creen | |
imperfect | creía | creías | creía | creíamos | creíais | creían | |
preterite | creí | creíste | creyó | creímos | creísteis | creyeron | |
future | creeré | creerás | creerá | creeremos | creeréis | creerán | |
conditional | creería | creerías | creería | creeríamos | creeríais | creerían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | crea | creas | crea | creamos | creáis | crean | |
imperfect (ra) |
creyera | creyeras | creyera | creyéramos | creyerais | creyeran | |
imperfect (se) |
creyese | creyeses | creyese | creyésemos | creyeseis | creyesen | |
future1 | creyere | creyeres | creyere | creyéremos | creyereis | creyeren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | creetú creévos |
crea | creamos | creed | crean | ||
negative | no creas | no crea | no creamos | no creáis | no crean |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive creer | |||||||
dative | creerme | creerte | creerle, creerse | creernos | creeros | creerles, creerse | |
accusative | creerme | creerte | creerlo, creerla, creerse | creernos | creeros | creerlos, creerlas, creerse | |
with gerund creyendo | |||||||
dative | creyéndome | creyéndote | creyéndole, creyéndose | creyéndonos | creyéndoos | creyéndoles, creyéndose | |
accusative | creyéndome | creyéndote | creyéndolo, creyéndola, creyéndose | creyéndonos | creyéndoos | creyéndolos, creyéndolas, creyéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative cree | |||||||
dative | créeme | créete | créele | créenos | not used | créeles | |
accusative | créeme | créete | créelo, créela | créenos | not used | créelos, créelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative crea | |||||||
dative | créame | not used | créale, créase | créanos | not used | créales | |
accusative | créame | not used | créalo, créala, créase | créanos | not used | créalos, créalas | |
with first-person plural imperative creamos | |||||||
dative | not used | creámoste | creámosle | creámonos | creámoos | creámosles | |
accusative | not used | creámoste | creámoslo, creámosla | creámonos | creámoos | creámoslos, creámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative creed | |||||||
dative | creedme | not used | creedle | creednos | creeos | creedles | |
accusative | creedme | not used | creedlo, creedla | creednos | creeos | creedlos, creedlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative crean | |||||||
dative | créanme | not used | créanle | créannos | not used | créanles, créanse | |
accusative | créanme | not used | créanlo, créanla | créannos | not used | créanlos, créanlas, créanse |