delf
English
Etymology
From Middle English delf, delve, dælf (“a quarry, clay pit, hole; an artificial watercourse, a canal, a ditch, a trench; a grave; a pitfall”), from Old English delf, ġedelf (“delving, digging”) and dælf (“that which is dug, delf, ditch”), from Proto-Germanic *delbaną (“to dig”). More at delve.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɛlf
Noun
delf (plural delves)
- A mine, quarry, pit dug; ditch.
- (heraldry) A charge representing a square sod.
- Alternative form of delft (“style of earthenware”)
- 1864, Browning, Robert, “Mr. Sludge, "The Medium"”, in Wikisource, line 832, retrieved 2012-01-18:
- That's all—do what we do, but noblier done— / Use plate, whereas we eat our meals off delf, / (To use a figure).
- 1941, Sarah Atherton, Mark's Own, Bobbs-Merrill:
- Men can't munch from meatless pots and doughless delf.
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Derived terms
References
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for delf in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English delf, from delfan (Middle English delven).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛlf/, /dɛlv/
Noun
delf (plural delves)
- A quarry (pit for digging stone or clay).
- A man-made channel or stream; a water-filled ditch.
- A hole or ditch; a delf.
References
- “delf (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-12.
Old English
Etymology
From the verb delfan (“to delve, dig, dig out, burrow, bury”), from Proto-Germanic *delbaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelbʰ-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /delf/
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | delf | delf |
accusative | delf | delf |
genitive | delfes | delfa |
dative | delfe | delfum |
Derived terms
- delfere
- delfīsen
- delfung
- ġedelf
- lēadġedelf
- underdelf
- ymbġedelf