desisto
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /deːˈsis.toː/, [deːˈsɪs.toː]
Verb
dēsistō (present infinitive dēsistere, perfect active dēstitī, supine dēstitum); third conjugation
Inflection
Conjugation of desisto (third conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | dēsistō | dēsistis | dēsistit | dēsistimus | dēsistitis | dēsistunt |
imperfect | dēsistēbam | dēsistēbās | dēsistēbat | dēsistēbāmus | dēsistēbātis | dēsistēbant | |
future | dēsistam | dēsistēs | dēsistet | dēsistēmus | dēsistētis | dēsistent | |
perfect | dēstitī | dēstitistī | dēstitit | dēstitimus | dēstitistis | dēstitērunt, dēstitēre | |
pluperfect | dēstiteram | dēstiterās | dēstiterat | dēstiterāmus | dēstiterātis | dēstiterant | |
future perfect | dēstiterō | dēstiteris | dēstiterit | dēstiterimus | dēstiteritis | dēstiterint | |
passive | present | dēsistor | dēsisteris, dēsistere | dēsistitur | dēsistimur | dēsistiminī | dēsistuntur |
imperfect | dēsistēbar | dēsistēbāris, dēsistēbāre | dēsistēbātur | dēsistēbāmur | dēsistēbāminī | dēsistēbantur | |
future | dēsistar | dēsistēris, dēsistēre | dēsistētur | dēsistēmur | dēsistēminī | dēsistentur | |
perfect | dēstitus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | dēstitus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | dēstitus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | dēsistam | dēsistās | dēsistat | dēsistāmus | dēsistātis | dēsistant |
imperfect | dēsisterem | dēsisterēs | dēsisteret | dēsisterēmus | dēsisterētis | dēsisterent | |
perfect | dēstiterim | dēstiterīs | dēstiterit | dēstiterimus | dēstiteritis | dēstiterint | |
pluperfect | dēstitissem | dēstitissēs | dēstitisset | dēstitissēmus | dēstitissētis | dēstitissent | |
passive | present | dēsistar | dēsistāris, dēsistāre | dēsistātur | dēsistāmur | dēsistāminī | dēsistantur |
imperfect | dēsisterer | dēsisterēris, dēsisterēre | dēsisterētur | dēsisterēmur | dēsisterēminī | dēsisterentur | |
perfect | dēstitus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | dēstitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | dēsiste | — | — | dēsistite | — |
future | — | dēsistitō | dēsistitō | — | dēsistitōte | dēsistuntō | |
passive | present | — | dēsistere | — | — | dēsistiminī | — |
future | — | dēsistitor | dēsistitor | — | — | dēsistuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | dēsistere | dēstitisse | dēstitūrus esse | dēsistī | dēstitus esse | dēstitum īrī | |
participles | dēsistēns | — | dēstitūrus | — | dēstitus | dēsistendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
dēsistere | dēsistendī | dēsistendō | dēsistendum | dēstitum | dēstitū |
Descendants
References
- desisto in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- desisto in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- desisto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to give up one's opinion: (de) sententia desistere
- to give up a project, an intention: consilio desistere
- to give up one's project: incepto or conatu desistere
- to give up one's opinion: (de) sententia desistere
Portuguese
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