diesel
English
Etymology
Named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life.
Pronunciation
- enPR: dē'zəl, IPA(key): /ˈdiːzəl/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈdisəl/, /ˈdizəl/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -iːzəl
Noun
diesel (countable and uncountable, plural diesels)
- A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when air is compressed.
- (countable) A vehicle powered by a diesel engine.
- 1959, Steam's Finest Hour, edited by David P. Morgan, Kalmbach Publishing Co., referring to Mexico's last new steam locomotives.
- Their effective service life was cut short by an almost simultaneous switch to diesels - a circumstance shared with many an engine north of the border.
- 1959, Steam's Finest Hour, edited by David P. Morgan, Kalmbach Publishing Co., referring to Mexico's last new steam locomotives.
- (cycling, slang) A rider who has an even energy output, without bursts of speed.
- (Britain, slang) Snakebite and black (a drink).
- (slang) A particular cannabis hybrid.
Translations
fuel
|
|
vehicle
cycling: rider with an even energy output
snakebite and black — see snakebite and black
Verb
diesel (third-person singular simple present diesels, present participle dieseling, simple past and past participle dieseled)
- To ignite a substance by using the heat generated by compression
- (automotive) For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine.
- The only reason the VW bug has a solenoid is to prevent it from dieseling.
Derived terms
See also
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdiːsel/, [ˈdiːs̠e̞l]
Noun
diesel
- diesel car, diesel (automobile powered with a diesel motor)
- diesel motor, diesel engine
- diesel, diesel fuel
Declension
Inflection of diesel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | diesel | dieselit | |
genitive | dieselin | dieselien dieseleiden dieseleitten | |
partitive | dieseliä | dieseleitä dieselejä | |
illative | dieseliin | dieseleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | diesel | dieselit | |
accusative | nom. | diesel | dieselit |
gen. | dieselin | ||
genitive | dieselin | dieselien dieseleiden dieseleitten | |
partitive | dieseliä | dieseleitä dieselejä | |
inessive | dieselissä | dieseleissä | |
elative | dieselistä | dieseleistä | |
illative | dieseliin | dieseleihin | |
adessive | dieselillä | dieseleillä | |
ablative | dieseliltä | dieseleiltä | |
allative | dieselille | dieseleille | |
essive | dieselinä | dieseleinä | |
translative | dieseliksi | dieseleiksi | |
instructive | — | dieselein | |
abessive | dieselittä | dieseleittä | |
comitative | — | dieseleineen |
Synonyms
- (diesel car): dieselauto
- (diesel motor): dieselmoottori
- (diesel fuel): dieselöljy, dieselpolttoaine, nafta
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Named after Dr. Rudolph Diesel
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Named after Dr. Rudolph Diesel
Derived terms
Spanish
Swedish
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.