diiudico

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From dis- +‎ iūdicō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /diːˈjuː.di.koː/, [diːˈjuː.dɪ.koː]

Verb

dīiūdicō (present infinitive dīiūdicāre, perfect active dīiūdicāvī, supine dīiūdicātum); first conjugation

  1. I decide or settle (a conflict)
  2. I adjudicate or judge
  3. I distinguish (between) or discern

Inflection
   Conjugation of diiudico (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīiūdicō dīiūdicās dīiūdicat dīiūdicāmus dīiūdicātis dīiūdicant
imperfect dīiūdicābam dīiūdicābās dīiūdicābat dīiūdicābāmus dīiūdicābātis dīiūdicābant
future dīiūdicābō dīiūdicābis dīiūdicābit dīiūdicābimus dīiūdicābitis dīiūdicābunt
perfect dīiūdicāvī dīiūdicāvistī dīiūdicāvit dīiūdicāvimus dīiūdicāvistis dīiūdicāvērunt, dīiūdicāvēre
pluperfect dīiūdicāveram dīiūdicāverās dīiūdicāverat dīiūdicāverāmus dīiūdicāverātis dīiūdicāverant
future perfect dīiūdicāverō dīiūdicāveris dīiūdicāverit dīiūdicāverimus dīiūdicāveritis dīiūdicāverint
passive present dīiūdicor dīiūdicāris, dīiūdicāre dīiūdicātur dīiūdicāmur dīiūdicāminī dīiūdicantur
imperfect dīiūdicābar dīiūdicābāris, dīiūdicābāre dīiūdicābātur dīiūdicābāmur dīiūdicābāminī dīiūdicābantur
future dīiūdicābor dīiūdicāberis, dīiūdicābere dīiūdicābitur dīiūdicābimur dīiūdicābiminī dīiūdicābuntur
perfect dīiūdicātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dīiūdicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dīiūdicātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīiūdicem dīiūdicēs dīiūdicet dīiūdicēmus dīiūdicētis dīiūdicent
imperfect dīiūdicārem dīiūdicārēs dīiūdicāret dīiūdicārēmus dīiūdicārētis dīiūdicārent
perfect dīiūdicāverim dīiūdicāverīs dīiūdicāverit dīiūdicāverimus dīiūdicāveritis dīiūdicāverint
pluperfect dīiūdicāvissem dīiūdicāvissēs dīiūdicāvisset dīiūdicāvissēmus dīiūdicāvissētis dīiūdicāvissent
passive present dīiūdicer dīiūdicēris, dīiūdicēre dīiūdicētur dīiūdicēmur dīiūdicēminī dīiūdicentur
imperfect dīiūdicārer dīiūdicārēris, dīiūdicārēre dīiūdicārētur dīiūdicārēmur dīiūdicārēminī dīiūdicārentur
perfect dīiūdicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dīiūdicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dīiūdicā — — dīiūdicāte —
future — dīiūdicātō dīiūdicātō — dīiūdicātōte dīiūdicantō
passive present — dīiūdicāre — — dīiūdicāminī —
future — dīiūdicātor dīiūdicātor — — dīiūdicantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dīiūdicāre dīiūdicāvisse dīiūdicātūrus esse dīiūdicārī dīiūdicātus esse dīiūdicātum īrī
participles dīiūdicāns — dīiūdicātūrus — dīiūdicātus dīiūdicandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
dīiūdicāre dīiūdicandī dīiūdicandō dīiūdicandum dīiūdicātum dīiūdicātū

References
  • diiudico in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • diiudico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to distinguish true and false: vera et falsa (a falsis) diiudicare
    • to decide a debated question: controversiam diiudicare
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