decide
English
Etymology
From Middle English deciden, from Middle French decider, from Latin dēcīdere, infinitive of dēcīdō (“cut off, decide”), from dē (“down from”) + caedō (“cut”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪˈsaɪd/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (file)
Verb
decide (third-person singular simple present decides, present participle deciding, simple past and past participle decided)
- (transitive, intransitive) to resolve (a contest, problem, dispute, etc.); to choose, determine, or settle
- The election will be decided on foreign policies.
- We must decide our next move.
- Her last-minute goal decided the game.
- Shakespeare
- The quarrel toucheth none but us alone; / Betwixt ourselves let us decide it then.
- (intransitive) to make a judgment, especially after deliberation
- You must decide between good and evil.
- I have decided that it is healthier to walk to work.
- Bible, 1 Kings xx. 40
- So shall thy judgment be; thyself hast decided it.
- (transitive) to cause someone to come to a decision
- 1920, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, "The Adventure of the Three Gables" (Norton edition, 2005, page 1537),
- It decides me to look into the matter, for if it is worth anyone's while to take so much trouble, there must be something in it.
- 1920, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, "The Adventure of the Three Gables" (Norton edition, 2005, page 1537),
- (obsolete) to cut off; to separate
- Fuller
- Our seat denies us traffic here; / The sea, too near, decides us from the rest.
- Fuller
Usage notes
- This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
Synonyms
Translations
to resolve or settle
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give judgement
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to cause someone to come to a decision
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
Asturian
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /deˈt͡side/
- Rhymes: -ide
Italian
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ide
Latin
Middle English
Portuguese
Romanian
Verb
a decide (third-person singular present decide, past participle decis) 3rd conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of decide (third conjugation, past participle in -s)
infinitive | a decide | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | decizând | ||||||
past participle | decis | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | decid | decizi | decide | decidem | decideți | decid | |
imperfect | decideam | decideai | decidea | decideam | decideați | decideau | |
simple perfect | decisei | deciseși | decise | deciserăm | deciserăți | deciseră | |
pluperfect | decisesem | deciseseși | decisese | deciseserăm | deciseserăți | deciseseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să decid | să decizi | să decidă | să decidem | să decideți | să decidă | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | decide | decideți | |||||
negative | nu decide | nu decideți |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /deˈθide/, [d̪eˈθiðe]
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /deˈside/, [d̪eˈsiðe]
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