ebuza

Zulu

Alternative forms
  • -abuza
  • -obuza

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-jʊ̀bʊdia, causative and reversive derivation of Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀ba.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /eɓuːza/

Verb

-ebuza

  1. (transitive) to molt skin
  2. (intransitive) to peel off

Inflection
Tone L
Infinitive ukwebuza
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukwebuza ukungebuzi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular yebuza -ebuze
Plural yebuzani -ebuzeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyebuza, ngebuza engebuzayo, engebuza ngebuza angebuzi engingebuzi ngingebuzi
2nd singular uyebuza, webuza owebuzayo, owebuza webuza awebuzi ongebuzi ungebuzi
1st plural siyebuza, sebuza esebuzayo, esebuza sebuza asebuzi esingebuzi singebuzi
2nd plural niyebuza, nebuza enebuzayo, enebuza nebuza anebuzi eningebuzi ningebuzi
Class 1 uyebuza, webuza owebuzayo, owebuza ebuza akebuzi ongebuzi engebuzi
Class 2 bayebuza, bebuza abebuzayo, abebuza bebuza abebuzi abangebuzi bengebuzi
Class 3 uyebuza, webuza owebuzayo, owebuza webuza awebuzi ongebuzi ungebuzi
Class 4 iyebuza, yebuza eyebuzayo, eyebuza yebuza ayebuzi engebuzi ingebuzi
Class 5 liyebuza, lebuza elebuzayo, elebuza lebuza alebuzi elingebuzi lingebuzi
Class 6 ayebuza, ebuza ebuzayo, ebuza ebuza awebuzi angebuzi engebuzi
Class 7 siyebuza, sebuza esebuzayo, esebuza sebuza asebuzi esingebuzi singebuzi
Class 8 ziyebuza, zebuza ezebuzayo, ezebuza zebuza azebuzi ezingebuzi zingebuzi
Class 9 iyebuza, yebuza eyebuzayo, eyebuza yebuza ayebuzi engebuzi ingebuzi
Class 10 ziyebuza, zebuza ezebuzayo, ezebuza zebuza azebuzi ezingebuzi zingebuzi
Class 11 luyebuza, lwebuza olwebuzayo, olwebuza lwebuza alwebuzi olungebuzi lungebuzi
Class 14 buyebuza, bebuza obebuzayo, obebuza bebuza abebuzi obungebuzi bungebuzi
Class 15 kuyebuza, kwebuza okwebuzayo, okwebuza kwebuza akwebuzi okungebuzi kungebuzi
Class 17 kuyebuza, kwebuza okwebuzayo, okwebuza kwebuza akwebuzi okungebuzi kungebuzi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngebuzile, ngebuzē engebuzile, engebuzē ngebuzile, ngebuzē angebuzanga engingebuzanga ngingebuzanga
2nd singular webuzile, webuzē owebuzile, owebuzē webuzile, webuzē awebuzanga ongebuzanga ungebuzanga
1st plural sebuzile, sebuzē esebuzile, esebuzē sebuzile, sebuzē asebuzanga esingebuzanga singebuzanga
2nd plural nebuzile, nebuzē enebuzile, enebuzē nebuzile, nebuzē anebuzanga eningebuzanga ningebuzanga
Class 1 webuzile, webuzē owebuzile, owebuzē ebuzile, ebuzē akebuzanga ongebuzanga engebuzanga
Class 2 bebuzile, bebuzē abebuzile, abebuzē bebuzile, bebuzē abebuzanga abangebuzanga bengebuzanga
Class 3 webuzile, webuzē owebuzile, owebuzē webuzile, webuzē awebuzanga ongebuzanga ungebuzanga
Class 4 yebuzile, yebuzē eyebuzile, eyebuzē yebuzile, yebuzē ayebuzanga engebuzanga ingebuzanga
Class 5 lebuzile, lebuzē elebuzile, elebuzē lebuzile, lebuzē alebuzanga elingebuzanga lingebuzanga
Class 6 ebuzile, ebuzē ebuzile, ebuzē ebuzile, ebuzē awebuzanga angebuzanga engebuzanga
Class 7 sebuzile, sebuzē esebuzile, esebuzē sebuzile, sebuzē asebuzanga esingebuzanga singebuzanga
Class 8 zebuzile, zebuzē ezebuzile, ezebuzē zebuzile, zebuzē azebuzanga ezingebuzanga zingebuzanga
Class 9 yebuzile, yebuzē eyebuzile, eyebuzē yebuzile, yebuzē ayebuzanga engebuzanga ingebuzanga
Class 10 zebuzile, zebuzē ezebuzile, ezebuzē zebuzile, zebuzē azebuzanga ezingebuzanga zingebuzanga
Class 11 lwebuzile, lwebuzē olwebuzile, olwebuzē lwebuzile, lwebuzē alwebuzanga olungebuzanga lungebuzanga
Class 14 bebuzile, bebuzē obebuzile, obebuzē bebuzile, bebuzē abebuzanga obungebuzanga bungebuzanga
Class 15 kwebuzile, kwebuzē okwebuzile, okwebuzē kwebuzile, kwebuzē akwebuzanga okungebuzanga kungebuzanga
Class 17 kwebuzile, kwebuzē okwebuzile, okwebuzē kwebuzile, kwebuzē akwebuzanga okungebuzanga kungebuzanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngēbuza engēbuza ngēbuza angebuzanga engingebuzanga ngingebuzanga
2nd singular wēbuza owēbuza wēbuza awebuzanga ongebuzanga ungebuzanga
1st plural sēbuza esēbuza sēbuza asebuzanga esingebuzanga singebuzanga
2nd plural nēbuza enēbuza nēbuza anebuzanga eningebuzanga ningebuzanga
Class 1 wēbuza owēbuza ēbuza akebuzanga ongebuzanga engebuzanga
Class 2 bēbuza abēbuza bēbuza abebuzanga abangebuzanga bengebuzanga
Class 3 wēbuza owēbuza wēbuza awebuzanga ongebuzanga ungebuzanga
Class 4 yēbuza eyēbuza yēbuza ayebuzanga engebuzanga ingebuzanga
Class 5 lēbuza elēbuza lēbuza alebuzanga elingebuzanga lingebuzanga
Class 6 ēbuza ēbuza ēbuza awebuzanga angebuzanga engebuzanga
Class 7 sēbuza esēbuza sēbuza asebuzanga esingebuzanga singebuzanga
Class 8 zēbuza ezēbuza zēbuza azebuzanga ezingebuzanga zingebuzanga
Class 9 yēbuza eyēbuza yēbuza ayebuzanga engebuzanga ingebuzanga
Class 10 zēbuza ezēbuza zēbuza azebuzanga ezingebuzanga zingebuzanga
Class 11 lwēbuza olwēbuza lwēbuza alwebuzanga olungebuzanga lungebuzanga
Class 14 bēbuza obēbuza bēbuza abebuzanga obungebuzanga bungebuzanga
Class 15 kwēbuza okwēbuza kwēbuza akwebuzanga okungebuzanga kungebuzanga
Class 17 kwēbuza okwēbuza kwēbuza akwebuzanga okungebuzanga kungebuzanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingebuza — ngingebuza ngingebuze — ngingebuze
2nd singular ungebuza — ungebuza ungebuze — ungebuze
1st plural singebuza — singebuza singebuze — singebuze
2nd plural ningebuza — ningebuza ningebuze — ningebuze
Class 1 angebuza — engebuza angebuze — engebuze
Class 2 bangebuza — bengebuza bangebuze — bengebuze
Class 3 ungebuza — ungebuza ungebuze — ungebuze
Class 4 ingebuza — ingebuza ingebuze — ingebuze
Class 5 lingebuza — lingebuza lingebuze — lingebuze
Class 6 angebuza — engebuza angebuze — engebuze
Class 7 singebuza — singebuza singebuze — singebuze
Class 8 zingebuza — zingebuza zingebuze — zingebuze
Class 9 ingebuza — ingebuza ingebuze — ingebuze
Class 10 zingebuza — zingebuza zingebuze — zingebuze
Class 11 lungebuza — lungebuza lungebuze — lungebuze
Class 14 bungebuza — bungebuza bungebuze — bungebuze
Class 15 kungebuza — kungebuza kungebuze — kungebuze
Class 17 kungebuza — kungebuza kungebuze — kungebuze
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokwebuza engizokwebuza ngizokwebuza angizukwebuza engingezukwebuza ngingezukwebuza
2nd singular uzokwebuza ozokwebuza uzokwebuza awuzukwebuza ongezukwebuza ungezukwebuza
1st plural sizokwebuza esizokwebuza sizokwebuza asizukwebuza esingezukwebuza singezukwebuza
2nd plural nizokwebuza enizokwebuza nizokwebuza anizukwebuza eningezukwebuza ningezukwebuza
Class 1 uzokwebuza ozokwebuza ezokwebuza akazukwebuza ongezukwebuza engezukwebuza
Class 2 bazokwebuza abazokwebuza bezokwebuza abazukwebuza abangezukwebuza bengezukwebuza
Class 3 uzokwebuza ozokwebuza uzokwebuza awuzukwebuza ongezukwebuza ungezukwebuza
Class 4 izokwebuza ezokwebuza izokwebuza ayizukwebuza engezukwebuza ingezukwebuza
Class 5 lizokwebuza elizokwebuza lizokwebuza alizukwebuza elingezukwebuza lingezukwebuza
Class 6 azokwebuza azokwebuza ezokwebuza awazukwebuza angezukwebuza engezukwebuza
Class 7 sizokwebuza esizokwebuza sizokwebuza asizukwebuza esingezukwebuza singezukwebuza
Class 8 zizokwebuza ezizokwebuza zizokwebuza azizukwebuza ezingezukwebuza zingezukwebuza
Class 9 izokwebuza ezokwebuza izokwebuza ayizukwebuza engezukwebuza ingezukwebuza
Class 10 zizokwebuza ezizokwebuza zizokwebuza azizukwebuza ezingezukwebuza zingezukwebuza
Class 11 luzokwebuza oluzokwebuza luzokwebuza aluzukwebuza olungezukwebuza lungezukwebuza
Class 14 buzokwebuza obuzokwebuza buzokwebuza abuzukwebuza obungezukwebuza bungezukwebuza
Class 15 kuzokwebuza okuzokwebuza kuzokwebuza akuzukwebuza okungezukwebuza kungezukwebuza
Class 17 kuzokwebuza okuzokwebuza kuzokwebuza akuzukwebuza okungezukwebuza kungezukwebuza
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokwebuza engiyokwebuza ngiyokwebuza angiyukwebuza engingeyukwebuza ngingeyukwebuza
2nd singular uyokwebuza oyokwebuza uyokwebuza awuyukwebuza ongeyukwebuza ungeyukwebuza
1st plural siyokwebuza esiyokwebuza siyokwebuza asiyukwebuza esingeyukwebuza singeyukwebuza
2nd plural niyokwebuza eniyokwebuza niyokwebuza aniyukwebuza eningeyukwebuza ningeyukwebuza
Class 1 uyokwebuza oyokwebuza eyokwebuza akayukwebuza ongeyukwebuza engeyukwebuza
Class 2 bayokwebuza abayokwebuza beyokwebuza abayukwebuza abangeyukwebuza bengeyukwebuza
Class 3 uyokwebuza oyokwebuza uyokwebuza awuyukwebuza ongeyukwebuza ungeyukwebuza
Class 4 iyokwebuza eyokwebuza iyokwebuza ayiyukwebuza engeyukwebuza ingeyukwebuza
Class 5 liyokwebuza eliyokwebuza liyokwebuza aliyukwebuza elingeyukwebuza lingeyukwebuza
Class 6 ayokwebuza ayokwebuza eyokwebuza awayukwebuza angeyukwebuza engeyukwebuza
Class 7 siyokwebuza esiyokwebuza siyokwebuza asiyukwebuza esingeyukwebuza singeyukwebuza
Class 8 ziyokwebuza eziyokwebuza ziyokwebuza aziyukwebuza ezingeyukwebuza zingeyukwebuza
Class 9 iyokwebuza eyokwebuza iyokwebuza ayiyukwebuza engeyukwebuza ingeyukwebuza
Class 10 ziyokwebuza eziyokwebuza ziyokwebuza aziyukwebuza ezingeyukwebuza zingeyukwebuza
Class 11 luyokwebuza oluyokwebuza luyokwebuza aluyukwebuza olungeyukwebuza lungeyukwebuza
Class 14 buyokwebuza obuyokwebuza buyokwebuza abuyukwebuza obungeyukwebuza bungeyukwebuza
Class 15 kuyokwebuza okuyokwebuza kuyokwebuza akuyukwebuza okungeyukwebuza kungeyukwebuza
Class 17 kuyokwebuza okuyokwebuza kuyokwebuza akuyukwebuza okungeyukwebuza kungeyukwebuza
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngebuze ngingebuzi
2nd singular webuze ungebuzi
1st plural sebuze singebuzi
2nd plural nebuze ningebuzi
Class 1 ebuze angebuzi
Class 2 bebuze bangebuzi
Class 3 webuze ungebuzi
Class 4 yebuze ingebuzi
Class 5 lebuze lingebuzi
Class 6 ebuze angebuzi
Class 7 sebuze singebuzi
Class 8 zebuze zingebuzi
Class 9 yebuze ingebuzi
Class 10 zebuze zingebuzi
Class 11 lwebuze lungebuzi
Class 14 bebuze bungebuzi
Class 15 kwebuze kungebuzi
Class 17 kwebuze kungebuzi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngebuza ngangebuza, angebuza, angangebuza
2nd singular webuza wangebuza, awebuza, awangebuza
1st plural sebuza sangebuza, asebuza, asangebuza
2nd plural nebuza nangebuza, anebuza, anangebuza
Class 1 webuza wangebuza, akebuza, akangebuza
Class 2 bebuza bangebuza, abebuza, abangebuza
Class 3 webuza wangebuza, awebuza, awangebuza
Class 4 yebuza yangebuza, ayebuza, ayangebuza
Class 5 lebuza langebuza, alebuza, alangebuza
Class 6 ebuza angebuza, awebuza, awangebuza
Class 7 sebuza sangebuza, asebuza, asangebuza
Class 8 zebuza zangebuza, azebuza, azangebuza
Class 9 yebuza yangebuza, ayebuza, ayangebuza
Class 10 zebuza zangebuza, azebuza, azangebuza
Class 11 lwebuza lwangebuza, alwebuza, alwangebuza
Class 14 bebuza bangebuza, abebuza, abangebuza
Class 15 kwebuza kwangebuza, akwebuza, akwangebuza
Class 17 kwebuza kwangebuza, akwebuza, akwangebuza

References
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