efface

See also: effacé

English

Etymology

From Middle French effacer (erase), from Old French esfacier (remove the face).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /əˈfeɪs/, /ɪˈfeɪs/
  • Rhymes: -eɪs

Verb

efface (third-person singular simple present effaces, present participle effacing, simple past and past participle effaced)

  1. (transitive) To erase (as anything impressed or inscribed upon a surface); to render illegible or indiscernible.
    Do not efface what I've written on the chalkboard.
    • 1825, Walter Scott, The Talisman, A.L. Burt Company (1832?), 15:
      An outline of the same device might be traced on his shield, though many a blow had almost effaced the painting.
  2. (transitive) To cause to disappear as if by rubbing out or striking out.
    Some people like to efface their own memories with alcohol.
  3. (reflexive) To make oneself inobtrusive as if due to modesty or diffidence.
    Many people seem shy, but they really just efface for meekness.
  4. (medicine) Of the cervix during pregnancy, to thin and stretch in preparation for labor.
    Some females efface 75% by the 39th week of pregnancy.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

efface f (plural effaces)

  1. (Quebec) eraser

Verb

efface

  1. first-person singular present indicative of effacer
  2. third-person singular present indicative of effacer
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of effacer
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of effacer
  5. second-person singular imperative of effacer

Further reading

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