ellen
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English elne, ellen, from Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”), from Proto-Germanic *aljaną (“zeal, power, courage”), from Proto-Indo-European *al- (“to burn”). Cognate with Middle High German ellen (“strength, manhood”), Middle Low German ellen (“strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery”), Icelandic elja (“endurance, energy”).
Danish
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛlːɛn]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: el‧len
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ellen | ellenek |
accusative | ellent | elleneket |
dative | ellennek | elleneknek |
instrumental | ellennel | ellenekkel |
causal-final | ellenért | ellenekért |
translative | ellenné | ellenekké |
terminative | ellenig | ellenekig |
essive-formal | ellenként | ellenekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ellenben | ellenekben |
superessive | ellenen | elleneken |
adessive | ellennél | elleneknél |
illative | ellenbe | ellenekbe |
sublative | ellenre | ellenekre |
allative | ellenhez | ellenekhez |
elative | ellenből | ellenekből |
delative | ellenről | ellenekről |
ablative | ellentől | ellenektől |
Possessive forms of ellen | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ellenem | elleneim |
2nd person sing. | ellened | elleneid |
3rd person sing. | ellene | ellenei |
1st person plural | ellenünk | elleneink |
2nd person plural | ellenetek | elleneitek |
3rd person plural | ellenük | elleneik |
Derived terms
Compound words
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian postpositions
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German elilenti. Compare German elend.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈælen/, [ˈælən]
Declension
declension of ellen
number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass ellen | si ass ellen | et ass ellen | si si(nn) ellen | |
without article | nominative/accusative | ellenen | ellen | ellent | ellen |
dative | ellenem | ellener | ellenem | ellenen | |
with article | nominative/accusative | ellenen | ellen | ellent | ellen |
dative | ellenen | ellener | ellenen | ellenen |
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈeːllen/
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *aljaną. Cognate with Old Saxon ellan, Old High German ellan, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (aljan), Old Norse eljan (Icelandic elja).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈellen/
Declension
Declension of ellen (strong a-stem)
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | ellen | ellen |
accusative | ellen | ellen |
genitive | elnes | elna |
dative | elne | elnum |
Derived terms
- elnian
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