esik
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”) + -ik.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛʃik]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: esik
Verb
esik
Conjugation
conjugation of esik
Infinitive | esni | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Past participle | esett | |||||||
Present participle | eső | |||||||
Future participle | esendő | |||||||
Adverbial participle | esve | |||||||
Potential | eshet | |||||||
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | esem or esek |
esel | esik | esünk | estek | esnek |
Definite | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
Past | Indefinite | estem | estél | esett | estünk | estetek | estek | |
Definite | - | |||||||
Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | esnék | esnél | esne | esnénk | esnétek | esnének |
Definite | - | |||||||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | essek | ess or essél |
essen | essünk | essetek | essenek |
Definite | - | |||||||
Conjugated infinitive | esnem | esned | esnie | esnünk | esnetek | esniük |
References
- Entry #127 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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