exemplar
English
Etymology 1
From Old French exemplaire, from Late Latin exemplarium, from Latin exemplum. Doublet of exemplary.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɛɡˈzɛm.plə/, /ɪkˈzɛm.plə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɛɡˈzɛm.plɑɹ/, /ɪɡˈzɛm.plɚ/
Audio (GA) (file) - Hyphenation: ex‧em‧plar
Noun
exemplar (plural exemplars)
- Something fit to be imitated; an ideal, a model.
- A role model.
- Something typical or representative of a class; an example.
- A pattern after which others should be made; an archetype.
- A well known usage of a scientific theory.
- A handwritten manuscript used by a scribe to make a handwritten copy; the original copy of what gets multiply reproduced in a copy machine.
- A copy of a book or piece of writing.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Nicholas Udall to this entry?)
Synonyms
- (something fit to be imitated): see also Thesaurus:model
- (something typical or representative of a class): see also Thesaurus:exemplar
Translations
something fit to be imitated
role model — see role model
something typical or representative of a class
Etymology 2
From French exemplaire, and its source, Latin exemplāris.
Adjective
exemplar (comparative more exemplar, superlative most exemplar)
- (obsolete) Exemplary.
- 1603, John Florio, transl.; Michel de Montaigne, chapter 8, in The Essayes, […], book II, printed at London: By Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], OCLC 946730821:
- In our age we have no patterne of motherly affection more exemplare, than yours.
-
Further reading
exemplar (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Latin
Etymology
Compare of exemplāris.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈsem.plar/, [ɛkˈsɛm.pɫar]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ekˈsem.plar/
Noun
exemplar n (genitive exemplāris); third declension
Inflection
Third declension neuter “pure” i-stem.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | exemplar | exemplāria |
Genitive | exemplāris | exemplārium |
Dative | exemplārī | exemplāribus |
Accusative | exemplar | exemplāria |
Ablative | exemplārī | exemplāribus |
Vocative | exemplar | exemplāria |
Synonyms
- (copy): exemplāris
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Catalan: exemplar
- English: exemplar
- French: exemplaire
- German: Exemplar
- Russian: экземпля́р (ekzempljár)
- Portuguese: exemplar
- Spanish: ejemplar
References
- exemplar in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- exemplar in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- exemplar in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- exemplar in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin exemplaris.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.ˈzẽ.plaɾ/
- Hyphenation: e‧xem‧plar
Swedish
Etymology
From Late Latin exemplarium, from Latin exemplum.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of exemplar | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | exemplar | exemplaret | exemplar | exemplaren |
Genitive | exemplars | exemplarets | exemplars | exemplarens |
Related terms
- exemplarframställning
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