fauna
See also: Fauna and faună
English
Etymology
Borrowed from New Latin fauna, from Latin Fauna, sister of Faunus (“god of forests and herdsmen”); akin to Ancient Greek θαῦνον (thaûnon, “wild animal, beast”), θώς (thṓs, “jackal, wild dog; panther”), Phrygian δάος (dáos, “wolf”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɔː.nə/
- Rhymes: -ɔːnə
Noun
fauna (countable and uncountable, plural faunae or faunas or faunæ)
- (uncountable) Animals considered as a group; especially those of a particular country, region, time. [from late 18th c.]
- the fauna of China
- 1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, →ISBN, page 199:
- Japanese waters also support a rich and diverse shark fauna, including the smallest known shark Squaliolus laticaudus, and the bizarre goblin shark, Mitsukurina owstoni.
- (countable) A book, cataloguing the animals of a country.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Derived terms
Translations
animals considered as a group
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a book, cataloging the animals of a country etc.
Catalan
Pronunciation
Crimean Tatar
Declension
Declension of fauna
nominative | fauna |
---|---|
genitive | faunanıñ |
dative | faunağa |
accusative | faunanı |
locative | faunada |
ablative | faunadan |
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɑu̯.naː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: fau‧na
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯naː
Noun
fauna f (plural fauna's)
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- arachnofauna
- avifauna
- darmfauna
- entomofauna
- insectenfauna
- spinnenfauna
- vissenfauna
- vogelfauna
- zoogdierenfauna
Finnish
Declension
Inflection of fauna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fauna | faunat | |
genitive | faunan | faunojen | |
partitive | faunaa | faunoja | |
illative | faunaan | faunoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | fauna | faunat | |
accusative | nom. | fauna | faunat |
gen. | faunan | ||
genitive | faunan | faunojen faunainrare | |
partitive | faunaa | faunoja | |
inessive | faunassa | faunoissa | |
elative | faunasta | faunoista | |
illative | faunaan | faunoihin | |
adessive | faunalla | faunoilla | |
ablative | faunalta | faunoilta | |
allative | faunalle | faunoille | |
essive | faunana | faunoina | |
translative | faunaksi | faunoiksi | |
instructive | — | faunoin | |
abessive | faunatta | faunoitta | |
comitative | — | faunoineen |
Italian
Derived terms
Derived terms
- fauna abissale
- fauna calda
- fauna cavernicola
- fauna fredda
- fauna ittica
- fauna lacustre
- fauna litorale
- fauna oceanica
- fauna palustre
- fauna pelagica
- fauna selvatica
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
fauna m (definite singular faunaen, indefinite plural faunaer or faunaar, definite plural faunaene or faunaane)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfaw.na/
audio (file)
Usage notes
- Rarely used in the plural.
Declension
Antonyms
Related terms
- faunista
- faunistka
- faunistyka
- Faun
- faunistyczny
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -awna
Spanish
Noun
fauna f (plural faunas)
- fauna
- 2008, Horacio Quiroga (introduction by Ana Alcolea), Cuentos de la selva para los niños:
- los humanos caza peces con dinamita y destruyen toda la fauna del río
- the humans are fishing with dynamite and destroy all of the fauna
-
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