franc
English
Noun
franc (plural francs)
Usage notes
The word franc is abbreviated 'F' in ISO 4217 currency codes, usually prepended by the country's 2-letter alpha code in the case of national currencies:
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Catalan
Derived terms
- francament
- franquejar
- franquesa
Related terms
- franquícia
Further reading
- “franc” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “franc” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “franc” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “franc” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
Declension
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fʁɑ̃/
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Middle French, from Old French franc (“free, genuine, sincere”), from Late Latin Franc (“a Frank”), from Frankish *Frank (“a Frank”), a name probably taken from Proto-Germanic *frankô, *frakkōn (“spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *prAng-, *prAgn- (“pole, stalk”). Cognate with Old Norse frakka (“javelin, throwing spit”), Old English franca (“javelin, lance”).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Middle French, from Medieval Latin Franc (“a Frank”), from Frankish *Frank (“a Frank”) (see Etymology 1). Compare also Old High German Franko (“a Frank”), Old English Franca (“a Frank”). See also Feringhee.
See also
- (money): sou
Further reading
- “franc” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Hungarian
Etymology
From Latin Francī, plural of Francus (“Frank, French”). The noun meaning "syphilis" possibly derives from the noun phrase franc betegség ("French disease").
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfrɒnt͡s]
Noun
franc (plural francok)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | franc | francok |
accusative | francot | francokat |
dative | francnak | francoknak |
instrumental | franccal | francokkal |
causal-final | francért | francokért |
translative | franccá | francokká |
terminative | francig | francokig |
essive-formal | francként | francokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | francban | francokban |
superessive | francon | francokon |
adessive | francnál | francoknál |
illative | francba | francokba |
sublative | francra | francokra |
allative | franchoz | francokhoz |
elative | francból | francokból |
delative | francról | francokról |
ablative | franctól | francoktól |
Possessive forms of franc | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | francom | francaim |
2nd person sing. | francod | francaid |
3rd person sing. | franca | francai |
1st person plural | francunk | francaink |
2nd person plural | francotok | francaitok |
3rd person plural | francuk | francaik |
Middle French
Norman
Etymology
From Old French franc (“free, genuine, sincere”), from Late Latin Franc (“a Frank”), of Frankish origin.
Old French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /frãnk/
- Rhymes: -ãnk
Adjective
franc m (oblique and nominative feminine singular franche)
Declension
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fraŋk/
Adjective
franc m or n (feminine singular francă, masculine plural franci, feminine and neuter plural france)