gazer
English
Noun
gazer (plural gazers)
- One who gazes.
- 1595, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 3, Act II, Scene 2,
- I'll drown more sailors than the mermaid shall; / I'll slay more gazers than the basilisk;
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, Book V, edited by Abraham Stoll, Indianapolis: Hackett, 2006, Canto Eight, stanza 38, p. 113,
- Like lightening flash, that hath the gazer burned, / So did the sight thereof their sense dismay, / That backe againe upon themselves they turned, / And with their ryder ranne perforce away:
- 1820, Washington Irving, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,"
- Knots of gazers and gossips were collected in the churchyard, at the bridge, and at the spot where the hat and pumpkin had been found.
- 1854, Henry David Thoreau, Walden, New York: Thomas Y. Crowell & Co., 1910, pp. 86-7,
- I would observe, by the way, that it costs me nothing for curtains, for I have no gazers to shut out but the sun and moon, and I am willing that they should look in.
- 1914, Wassily Kandinsky, The Art of Spiritual Harmony, translated by M.T.H. Sadler, Houghton Mifflin, Chapter V, p. 49,
- Keen lemon-yellow hurts the eye in time as a prolonged and shrill trumpet-note the ear, and the gazer turns away to seek relief in blue or green.
- 1595, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 3, Act II, Scene 2,
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɑ.ze/
Verb
gazer
Conjugation
Conjugation of gazer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | gazant /ɡɑ.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | gazé /ɡɑ.ze/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | gazer | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | gazant /ɡɑ.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazes /ɡɑz/ |
gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazons /ɡɑ.zɔ̃/ |
gazez /ɡɑ.ze/ |
gazent /ɡɑz/ |
imperfect | gazais /ɡɑ.zɛ/ |
gazais /ɡɑ.zɛ/ |
gazait /ɡɑ.zɛ/ |
gazions /ɡɑ.zjɔ̃/ |
gaziez /ɡɑ.zje/ |
gazaient /ɡɑ.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | gazai /ɡɑ.ze/ |
gazas /ɡɑ.za/ |
gaza /ɡɑ.za/ |
gazâmes /ɡɑ.zam/ |
gazâtes /ɡɑ.zat/ |
gazèrent /ɡɑ.zɛʁ/ | |
future | gazerai /ɡɑz.ʁe/ |
gazeras /ɡɑz.ʁa/ |
gazera /ɡɑz.ʁa/ |
gazerons /ɡɑz.ʁɔ̃/ |
gazerez /ɡɑz.ʁe/ |
gazeront /ɡɑz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | gazerais /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ |
gazerais /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ |
gazerait /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ |
gazerions /ɡɑ.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gazeriez /ɡɑ.zə.ʁje/ |
gazeraient /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazes /ɡɑz/ |
gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazions /ɡɑ.zjɔ̃/ |
gaziez /ɡɑ.zje/ |
gazent /ɡɑz/ |
imperfect2 | gazasse /ɡɑ.zas/ |
gazasses /ɡɑ.zas/ |
gazât /ɡɑ.za/ |
gazassions /ɡɑ.za.sjɔ̃/ |
gazassiez /ɡɑ.za.sje/ |
gazassent /ɡɑ.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | gaze /ɡɑz/ |
— | gazons /ɡɑ.zɔ̃/ |
gazez /ɡɑ.ze/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Conjugation
Conjugation of gazer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | gazant /ɡɑ.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | gazé /ɡɑ.ze/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | gazer | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | gazant /ɡɑ.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazes /ɡɑz/ |
gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazons /ɡɑ.zɔ̃/ |
gazez /ɡɑ.ze/ |
gazent /ɡɑz/ |
imperfect | gazais /ɡɑ.zɛ/ |
gazais /ɡɑ.zɛ/ |
gazait /ɡɑ.zɛ/ |
gazions /ɡɑ.zjɔ̃/ |
gaziez /ɡɑ.zje/ |
gazaient /ɡɑ.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | gazai /ɡɑ.ze/ |
gazas /ɡɑ.za/ |
gaza /ɡɑ.za/ |
gazâmes /ɡɑ.zam/ |
gazâtes /ɡɑ.zat/ |
gazèrent /ɡɑ.zɛʁ/ | |
future | gazerai /ɡɑz.ʁe/ |
gazeras /ɡɑz.ʁa/ |
gazera /ɡɑz.ʁa/ |
gazerons /ɡɑz.ʁɔ̃/ |
gazerez /ɡɑz.ʁe/ |
gazeront /ɡɑz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | gazerais /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ |
gazerais /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ |
gazerait /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ |
gazerions /ɡɑ.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gazeriez /ɡɑ.zə.ʁje/ |
gazeraient /ɡɑz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazes /ɡɑz/ |
gaze /ɡɑz/ |
gazions /ɡɑ.zjɔ̃/ |
gaziez /ɡɑ.zje/ |
gazent /ɡɑz/ |
imperfect2 | gazasse /ɡɑ.zas/ |
gazasses /ɡɑ.zas/ |
gazât /ɡɑ.za/ |
gazassions /ɡɑ.za.sjɔ̃/ |
gazassiez /ɡɑ.za.sje/ |
gazassent /ɡɑ.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | gaze /ɡɑz/ |
— | gazons /ɡɑ.zɔ̃/ |
gazez /ɡɑ.ze/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “gazer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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