gendarme
English
Noun
gendarme (plural gendarmes or gensdarmes)
- A member of the gendarmerie, a military body charged with police duties.
- Policeman.
- A rock pinnacle on a mountain ridge.
- 1979, Chris Jones, Climbing in North America, →ISBN, page 118:
- The previous attempts foundered when they tried to take this gendarme directly.
- 1998, Climbing - Issues 178-180, page 64:
- The Arete starts easily, with several beautiful, loping pitches leading to a striking gendarme.
- 2013, Joe Kelsey, Climbing and Hiking in the Wind River Mountains, →ISBN, page 259:
- Continuing to the main summit involves ascents of the gendarmes (the first being the owl-eared one referred to in the next route description) and 140-foot rappels down their south sides.
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Synonyms
- (police officer): see Thesaurus:police officer
Translations
member of the gendarmerie
any policeman
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rock pinnacle
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French
Etymology
Singular extracted from plural gendarmes, which arose as a re-spelling of gens d'armes (“people of arms", "armed people”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒɑ̃.daʁm/
audio (un gendarme) (file)
Noun
gendarme m (plural gendarmes)
- A member of the gendarmerie, a military body charged with police duties.
- firebug (the insect)
Derived terms
- gendarme allongé
Further reading
- “gendarme” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xenˈdarme/, [xẽn̪ˈd̪arme]
Related terms
Further reading
- “gendarme” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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