glapir
French
Etymology
Alteration of Old French glatir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡla.piʁ/
Audio (Paris) (file)
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of glapir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | glapissant /ɡla.pi.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | glapi /ɡla.pi/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | glapir | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | glapissant /ɡla.pi.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | glapis /ɡla.pi/ |
glapis /ɡla.pi/ |
glapit /ɡla.pi/ |
glapissons /ɡla.pi.sɔ̃/ |
glapissez /ɡla.pi.se/ |
glapissent /ɡla.pis/ |
| imperfect | glapissais /ɡla.pi.sɛ/ |
glapissais /ɡla.pi.sɛ/ |
glapissait /ɡla.pi.sɛ/ |
glapissions /ɡla.pi.sjɔ̃/ |
glapissiez /ɡla.pi.sje/ |
glapissaient /ɡla.pi.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | glapis /ɡla.pi/ |
glapis /ɡla.pi/ |
glapit /ɡla.pi/ |
glapîmes /ɡla.pim/ |
glapîtes /ɡla.pit/ |
glapirent /ɡla.piʁ/ | |
| future | glapirai /ɡla.pi.ʁe/ |
glapiras /ɡla.pi.ʁa/ |
glapira /ɡla.pi.ʁa/ |
glapirons /ɡla.pi.ʁɔ̃/ |
glapirez /ɡla.pi.ʁe/ |
glapiront /ɡla.pi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | glapirais /ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/ |
glapirais /ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/ |
glapirait /ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/ |
glapirions /ɡla.pi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
glapiriez /ɡla.pi.ʁje/ |
glapiraient /ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | glapisse /ɡla.pis/ |
glapisses /ɡla.pis/ |
glapisse /ɡla.pis/ |
glapissions /ɡla.pi.sjɔ̃/ |
glapissiez /ɡla.pi.sje/ |
glapissent /ɡla.pis/ |
| imperfect2 | glapisse /ɡla.pis/ |
glapisses /ɡla.pis/ |
glapît /ɡla.pi/ |
glapissions /ɡla.pi.sjɔ̃/ |
glapissiez /ɡla.pi.sje/ |
glapissent /ɡla.pis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | glapis /ɡla.pi/ |
— | glapissons /ɡla.pi.sɔ̃/ |
glapissez /ɡla.pi.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “glapir” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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