goitre
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from French, either from Old French goitron (“throat, neck, goitre”), itself from Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, *gutturiōnem (“throat, goitre-like protrusions”), from Latin guttur, or a back-formation from French goitreux (“goitered”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɡɔɪ.tə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɡɔɪ.tɚ/
- Rhymes: -ɔɪtə(ɹ)
Noun
goitre (plural goitres)
- (Britain) An enlargement of the front and sides of the neck caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland.
Derived terms
Translations
enlargement of the neck
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French
Alternative forms
- goître
Etymology
It appears to be a regional derivation from Old French goitron, from Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, *gutturiōnem, from Latin guttur, or a regressive derivation from goitreux.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡwatʁ/
Audio (Paris) (file)
Further reading
- “goitre” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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