groeten
See also: gröten
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣrutə(n)/
audio (file) - Rhymes: -utən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch groeten, from Old Dutch *gruoten, from Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną.
Inflection
Inflection of groeten (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | groeten | |||
past singular | groette | |||
past participle | gegroet | |||
infinitive | groeten | |||
gerund | groeten n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | groet | groette | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | groet | groette | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | groet | groette | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | groet | groette | ||
3rd person singular | groet | groette | ||
plural | groeten | groetten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | groete | groette | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | groeten | groetten | ||
imperative sing. | groet | |||
imperative plur.1 | groet | |||
participles | groetend | gegroet | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: groet
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Middle Dutch
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch *gruoten, from Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną.
Alternative forms
- gruten
Inflection
Weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | groeten | |
3rd sg. past | — | |
3rd pl. past | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Infinitive | groeten | |
In genitive | groetens | |
In dative | groetene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | groete | — |
2nd singular | groets, groetes | — |
3rd singular | groet, groetet | — |
1st plural | groeten | — |
2nd plural | groet, groetet | — |
3rd plural | groeten | — |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | groete | — |
2nd singular | groets, groetes | — |
3rd singular | groete | — |
1st plural | groeten | — |
2nd plural | groet, groetet | — |
3rd plural | groeten | — |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | groet, groete | |
Plural | groet, groetet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | groetende | — |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Adjective
groeten
Further reading
- “groeten (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “groeten”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
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