guillemet

English

WOTD – 26 September 2009

Etymology

From French guillemet, diminutive form of the name Guillaume (William), after the French typecutter Guillaume Le Bé (1525–1598) who supposedly invented the marks.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌɡi.(j)ə.ˈme(ɪ)/ or IPA(key): /ˈɡɪl.ə.ˌmɛt/[2][3]
  • (French) IPA(key): /ɡij.mɛ/[4] or IPA(key): /ɡi.jə.mɛ/ (the /ə/ may be either an epenthetic schwa or a full vowel)

Noun

guillemet (plural guillemets)

  1. Either of the punctuation marks « or », used in several languages to indicate passages of speech. Similar to typical quotation marks used in the English language such as and .

Synonyms

  • angle quote
  • chevron (Typography)
  • duckfoot quote
  • double angle quotation mark (Unicode name)

Translations

References

  1. Microsoft Character design standards, Latin 1: Punctuation Design Standards (§ Pointing quotation marks – Guillemets)
  2. Merriam-Webster
  3. Dictionary.com
  4. Trésor de la Langue Française (© 2007, Centre National de Ressources Textuelles at Lexicales), § Prononc. et Orth.

French

Etymology

Diminutive form of the name Guillaume (William), after the French typecutter Guillaume Le Bé, 1677.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡij.mɛ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes:
  • Homophone: guillemets

Noun

guillemet m (plural guillemets)

  1. quotation mark
  2. guillemet

Usage notes

In French typography, a space is put after the opening guillemet and before the closing one. This rule is followed in France and most of the time in Canadian usage but not necessary elsewhere and not necessary on the internet, even on French websites; in Switzerland, no space is required in punctuation.

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.