hǫggva
See also: höggva
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to hew; to hit, strike; to forge”). Cognate with Old English hēawan (English hew), Old Saxon hauwan, Old High German houwan.
Conjugation
Conjugation of hǫggva — active (strong class 7)
| infinitive | hǫggva | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | hǫggvandi | |
| past participle | hǫggvinn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | høgg | hjó |
| 2nd-person singular | høggr | hjótt |
| 3rd-person singular | høggr | hjó |
| 1st-person plural | hǫggum | hjoggum, hjuggum |
| 2nd-person plural | hǫggvið | hjogguð, hjugguð |
| 3rd-person plural | hǫggva | hjoggu, hjuggu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | hǫggva | hygga |
| 2nd-person singular | hǫggvir | hyggir |
| 3rd-person singular | hǫggvi | hyggi |
| 1st-person plural | hǫggvim | hyggim |
| 2nd-person plural | hǫggvið | hyggið |
| 3rd-person plural | hǫggvi | hyggi |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | hǫgg | |
| 1st-person plural | hǫggum | |
| 2nd-person plural | hǫggvið | |
Conjugation of hǫggva — mediopassive (strong class 7)
| infinitive | hǫggvask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | hǫggvandisk | |
| past participle | hǫggvizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | hǫggumk | hjoggumk, hjuggumk |
| 2nd-person singular | høggsk | hjózk |
| 3rd-person singular | høggsk | hjósk |
| 1st-person plural | hǫggumsk | hjoggumsk, hjuggumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | hǫggvizk | hjogguzk, hjugguzk |
| 3rd-person plural | hǫggvask | hjoggusk, hjuggusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | hǫggumk | hyggumk |
| 2nd-person singular | hǫggvisk | hyggisk |
| 3rd-person singular | hǫggvisk | hyggisk |
| 1st-person plural | hǫggvimsk | hyggimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | hǫggvizk | hyggizk |
| 3rd-person plural | hǫggvisk | hyggisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | hǫggsk | |
| 1st-person plural | hǫggumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | hǫggvizk | |
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